You are supervising a new graduate LPN who is ordered to perform tracheostomy care. The LPN states that she has performed this procedure only a handful of times, and completes the task slowly. Which of the following actions made by you is most appropriate?
Perform the task yourself, and have the LPN watch.
Reassure the LPN that they are likely being overly self-critical and encourage them to perform the task alone.
Observe the LPN, then provide positive feedback after the task is completed.
Protect patient safety by prohibiting the LPN from performing tracheostomy care until the LPN feels confident.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Performing the task yourself takes away the opportunity for the LPN to gain hands-on experience and can create dependency rather than fostering confidence.
B. While reassurance is helpful, encouraging the LPN to perform the task alone without observation may compromise patient safety, especially given their limited experience.
C. Observing the LPN while they perform the task allows you to provide immediate feedback and support, which is crucial for their development and helps ensure patient safety during the procedure.
D. Prohibiting the LPN from performing the task without further evaluation does not support their learning and growth, as hands-on experience is essential for skill development.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Open expression of ideas and feelings fosters communication and trust within a team, which is essential for effectiveness.
B. A shared objective is crucial for alignment and teamwork, promoting cooperation and collaboration.
C. While conflict can be challenging, effective teams do not necessarily avoid it; instead, they learn to manage and resolve conflict constructively to improve outcomes.
D. Shared leadership that shifts according to expertise can enhance collaboration and utilization of diverse skills within the team.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The PSDA ensures patients understand their rights but does not authorize family members to alter a living will when the patient is incapacitated.
B. A durable power of attorney can make healthcare decisions but cannot simply annul the living will without considering the patient's stated wishes.
C. Family members cannot change a living will arbitrarily, especially when the client is unconscious; the living will conveys the client's predetermined preferences.
D. The living will is a legal document that outlines the client's desires regarding lifesaving measures and must be followed, even if the client is unconscious.