You admitted a client who experienced a precipitous labor.
What is the highest concern for maternal complication related to this type of labor?
Increased risk for an operative delivery.
Increased risk for postpartum hemorrhage (PPH).
Decreased risk for vaginal laceration.
Increased risk for neonatal sepsis.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Precipitous labor is a rapid labor that typically lasts less than 3 hours. While it can result in trauma and complications, it does not inherently increase the risk for an operative delivery,
which is more often related to other factors like fetal distress or failure to progress.
Choice B rationale
Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is a significant concern with precipitous labor due to the rapid and forceful contractions that can cause uterine atony, leading to increased bleeding
after birth.
Choice C rationale
In a precipitous labor, the rapid delivery can cause vaginal lacerations, not a decreased risk. The swift passage of the baby through the birth canal increases the risk of tears and
trauma.
Choice D rationale
Neonatal sepsis is related to infections acquired during delivery but is not specifically linked to the speed of labor. The primary concern in precipitous labor is maternal trauma and
hemorrhage, not infection.
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View Related questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A: Give betamethasone 12 mg IM now and repeat in 24 hr.
Rationale: Betamethasone is administered to accelerate fetal lung maturity in cases of preterm labor. Given the client's gestational age of 31 weeks, this intervention is appropriate to help reduce the risk of respiratory distress syndrome in the newborn.
Choice B: Begin loading dose of magnesium sulfate 9 g over 30 min.
Rationale: Magnesium sulfate is used for neuroprotection of the fetus in preterm labor to reduce the risk of cerebral palsy. The loading dose is typically given to achieve therapeutic levels quickly.
Choice C: Position the client in a lateral position.
Rationale: Positioning the client in a lateral position helps improve uteroplacental blood flow and can reduce the intensity of contractions, which is beneficial in managing preterm labor.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A respiratory rate of 10/min is concerning as it indicates possible respiratory depression, which can be a side effect of spinal anesthesia. This requires immediate intervention to
prevent hypoxia and other complications.
Choice B rationale
Blood pressure of 100/70 mm Hg is within normal limits and does not require immediate intervention in this context.
Choice C rationale
Urinary output of 30 ml/hr is slightly low, but it is not immediately life-threatening. It may require monitoring and further assessment if it persists.
Choice D rationale
A headache pain rated a 6 on a scale of 0 to 10 could indicate a post-dural puncture headache, which is common after spinal anesthesia. It requires attention but is not an immediate
life-threatening condition. .