Try our free nursing testbanks today. click here to join
Teas 7 test, Hesi A2 and Nursing prep
Nursingprepexams LEARN. PREPARE. EXCEL!
  • Home
  • Nursing
  • TEAS
  • HESI
  • Blog
Start Studying Now

Take full exam for free

While performing a skin assessment on an older adult, the nurse notices a number of irregular, round, brownish-colored lesions on the client's hands, arms, and face. On palpation, they are flat and slightly rough to the touch. Based on this assessment finding, which action should the nurse implement?

A.

Apply lubricating lotion to the areas.

B.

Refer the client for a skin lesion biopsy.

C.

Ask about recent international travel.

D.

Record the presence of senile lentigines.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Rationale:

 

A. Lubricating lotion may be helpful for dry skin but is not necessary for these lesions.

 

B. A biopsy is not typically required for benign lesions such as senile lentigines, unless there is suspicion of malignancy.

 

C. Recent international travel is unrelated to the development of senile lentigines.

 

D. Senile lentigines, also known as "liver spots" or "age spots," are common in older adults. They are benign lesions that result from sun exposure and aging. Recording their presence is appropriate for documentation, as they are generally not harmful.


Free Nursing Test Bank

  1. Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
  2. Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
  3. Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
  4. Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
  5. Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
  6. Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
  7. Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
  8. Free Community Health Quiz 8
  9. Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
  10. Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
Take full exam free

View Related questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Renal creatinine clearance is important in assessing kidney function but is not directly related to divalproex sodium therapy.

B. While CBC monitoring is essential, especially for detecting thrombocytopenia, liver function tests are more critical in this context.

C. A chemistry panel is valuable but does not specifically monitor for the primary risks associated with divalproex sodium.

D. Divalproex sodium (valproate) can cause hepatotoxicity, so monitoring liver function tests (LFTs) is crucial. Regular LFTs help detect early signs of liver damage, which can be a serious adverse effect of this medication.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Changes in a mole's color, size, or shape could indicate melanoma, a serious type of skin cancer. Immediate evaluation by a healthcare provider is critical for early diagnosis and treatment.

B. While monitoring the mole is important, immediate professional evaluation is the priority to rule out malignancy.

C. Assessing sun exposure is relevant for skin cancer risk, but it is not the immediate priority in this scenario.

D. Teaching a family member to monitor the mole is not sufficient when there is a significant change that requires professional evaluation.

Quick Links

Nursing Teas Hesi Blog

Resources

Nursing Test banks Teas Prep Hesi Prep Nursingprepexams Blogs
© Nursingprepexams.com @ 2019 -2025, All Right Reserved.