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While performing a blood culture venipuncture, a medical assistant cleanses a patient's skin with isopropyl alcohol. Which of the following actions is the next step?

A.

Cleanse the site with chlorhexidine.

B.

Prepare a wet mount slide.

C.

Confirm the patient's blood type.

D.

Obtain the patient's temperature.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Cleanse the site with chlorhexidine. After cleaning with isopropyl alcohol, the site should be cleansed with chlorhexidine to ensure the skin is sterile, reducing the risk of contamination in the blood culture.

 

B. Prepare a wet mount slide. Preparing a wet mount slide is unrelated to blood culture venipuncture and would not be the next step in this procedure.

 

C. Confirm the patient’s blood type. Confirming blood type is not part of the blood culture process and is not relevant at this stage.

 

D. Obtain the patient’s temperature. While monitoring the patient’s temperature might be necessary for diagnostic purposes, it is not the next step in performing a blood culture venipuncture.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Restrain the patient: Restraining a patient during a seizure can cause injury and is not recommended.

B. Place a tongue blade in the patient's mouth: This is a myth and can cause harm. It is not safe or effective.

C. Move the patient to the floor in recovery position: If possible, gently guide the patient to the floor to prevent injury and place them in a recovery position after the seizure to keep the airway clear.

D. Initiate CPR on the patient: CPR is not needed unless the patient does not regain consciousness after the seizure or if there are other signs of respiratory or cardiac arrest.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Sweating: Sweating is a normal physiological response to exercise and is not an indication to terminate the test.

B. Bradycardia: Bradycardia (abnormally slow heart rate) during an exercise stress test can indicate a serious problem and may require premature termination of the test.

C. Palpitations: Palpitations can occur during exercise, but they are not necessarily a reason to terminate the test unless accompanied by other symptoms or abnormalities.

D. Thirst: Thirst is not a contraindication for continuing an exercise stress test.

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