While obtaining a client’s health history related to smoking cigarettes, the nurse plans to determine the client’s smoking pack years. What information should the nurse obtain for this calculation? Select all that apply.
Packs of cigarettes smoked per day.
Number of attempts to quit smoking.
Client’s current age.
Age when the client started smoking.
Number of years the client smoked.
Correct Answer : A,D,E
Choice A rationale
Packs of cigarettes smoked per day is essential information for calculating smoking pack years.
Choice B rationale
The number of attempts to quit smoking is not required for calculating smoking pack years.
Choice C rationale
The client’s current age is not required for calculating smoking pack years.
Choice D rationale
The age when the client started smoking is necessary to determine the total number of years smoked.
Choice E rationale
The number of years the client smoked is essential for calculating smoking pack years.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Generalized lumpiness of both breasts with no discrete masses and no nipple discharge is a common finding, especially before menstrual periods. Assuring the client that her breasts are normal and advising annual evaluations is appropriate.
Choice B rationale
Requesting a return visit after her menstrual period for a breast exam re-check is unnecessary if the findings are consistent with normal premenstrual changes.
Choice C rationale
Explaining to the client that an ultrasound of the breast will likely be necessary is not warranted based on the current findings.
Choice D rationale
Suggesting that the client schedule a mammogram after her next menstrual period is not necessary for a young adolescent with normal premenstrual breast changes.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Increasing the intake of red meat is not advisable for clients with elevated serum uric acid levels, as red meat is high in purines, which can exacerbate gout symptoms.
Choice B rationale
Splinting the affected joint may provide temporary relief from pain, but it does not address the underlying issue of elevated serum uric acid levels.
Choice C rationale
Encouraging fluid intake is essential for clients with elevated serum uric acid levels, as it helps to dilute the urine and promote the excretion of uric acid, reducing the risk of gout attacks.
Choice D rationale
Measuring urine output is important for monitoring kidney function, but it does not directly address the management of elevated serum uric acid levels.