While assessing a family system, the nurse is aware that which of the following can alter the family dynamic?
Change in employment status
Coping with a chronic medical condition
Daily activities of living
Addition of a new family member
A crisis to a family member.
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
Rationale:
A. A change in employment status can significantly impact family roles, finances, and emotional dynamics.
B. Coping with a chronic medical condition affects family routines, emotional health, and caregiving responsibilities.
C. Daily activities of living typically do not cause significant alterations in family dynamics unless they are part of a larger issue.
D. The addition of a new family member can alter family roles, dynamics, and relationships significantly.
E. A crisis affecting a family member can dramatically change family dynamics due to emotional stress and shifts in responsibilities.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. CAGE is a well-validated screening tool for alcohol use disorders, assessing issues related to drinking and its impact on a person’s life.
B. FAST is not as commonly used as CAGE for alcohol addiction screening.
C. STAT is not a recognized tool for alcohol screening.
D. PACE is not specifically known for alcohol addiction screening; it is more related to adolescent substance use assessments.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Inheriting cultural perspectives from parents is a part of cultural transmission, but it does not encompass the full complexity of individual cultural experiences.
B. Shared human experiences within a culture are significant, but they do not account for individual variations in cultural experience.
C. Cultural experiences are unique to each individual. Even within a shared cultural group, personal experiences, beliefs, and practices can vary widely. Recognizing this helps in providing more personalized and respectful care.
D. Cultural norms can change over time due to various factors such as personal experiences, societal changes, and migration. Individuals do not always demonstrate consistent cultural norms throughout their lives.