Which of these is within the professional role of nursing informatics?
Data capture
Health professional disciplinary action
Patient order compliance
Technical computer hardware support
The Correct Answer is A
A. Data capture; data capture is an essential role of nursing informatics, involving the collection and documentation of health information for analysis and reporting.
B. Health professional disciplinary action; while nursing informatics may support systems that help manage compliance, disciplinary actions fall under the purview of regulatory bodies and management, not nursing informatics specifically.
C. Patient order compliance; while ensuring compliance with patient orders may be supported by informatics systems, it is primarily a clinical responsibility rather than a specific role of nursing informatics.
D. Technical computer hardware support; while nursing informatics professionals may have some technical knowledge, providing technical hardware support is typically not their primary role and may be handled by IT professionals.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. 1996: This date is incorrect; the first edition of the standards was published earlier.
B. 1994: This date is incorrect; the ANA published the scope and standards later.
C. 1992: This date is incorrect; it was published a few years later.
D. 1995: the American Nurses Association (ANA) published the first Nursing Informatics: Scope and Standards of Practice in 1995, establishing a framework for nursing informatics practice.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The best friend: Sharing passwords with friends is highly inappropriate and poses a security risk to patient information.
B. A nursing student who is completing a preceptorship on the unit: Sharing passwords, even with students, violates confidentiality and security protocols. Students should use their own credentials.
C. The unit clerk: Even administrative staff should not have access to a nurse's personal password. Each user must maintain their own access credentials.
D. Nobody; it is essential to maintain confidentiality and security by not sharing passwords under any circumstances.