Which of these is within the professional role of nursing informatics?
Data capture
Health professional disciplinary action
Patient order compliance
Technical computer hardware support
The Correct Answer is A
A. Data capture; data capture is an essential role of nursing informatics, involving the collection and documentation of health information for analysis and reporting.
B. Health professional disciplinary action; while nursing informatics may support systems that help manage compliance, disciplinary actions fall under the purview of regulatory bodies and management, not nursing informatics specifically.
C. Patient order compliance; while ensuring compliance with patient orders may be supported by informatics systems, it is primarily a clinical responsibility rather than a specific role of nursing informatics.
D. Technical computer hardware support; while nursing informatics professionals may have some technical knowledge, providing technical hardware support is typically not their primary role and may be handled by IT professionals.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Maintaining financial records and identifying budget deficits.
This option relates to financial management rather than informatics competencies. Informatics primarily focuses on the use of information technology in healthcare settings, not financial aspects.
B. Integrating and applying information, computer, and nursing sciences.
This is a key informatics competency, as it involves the ability to integrate knowledge from various fields to improve patient care.
C. Possessing basic information management and computer technology skills.
This is essential for nurses to effectively utilize electronic health records (EHR) and other health technologies, making it a valid informatics competency.
D. Using information management and computer technology. This is a fundamental competency in informatics, as it directly relates to the effective use of technology to manage patient data and improve care.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Population; "Population" is a key component of the PICO framework, which helps identify the specific group being studied.
B. Interference; "interference" is not a recognized component of the PICO process. The correct components are Population, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome.
C. Comparison; "Comparison" is part of PICO, referring to the alternative intervention or condition against which the primary intervention is being compared.
D. Outcome; "Outcome" is another key component of PICO, focusing on the effects or results of the intervention.