Which of the following statements best explains the World Wide Web (WWW)?
It is a web browser that allows files to be retrieved
The WWW is maintained by the local consortiums
The WWW permits access to text free documents
The WWW is a network within the internet
The Correct Answer is D
A. It is a web browser that allows files to be retrieved. This statement is incorrect; web browsers (like Chrome or Firefox) are tools used to access the web, not the web itself.
B. The WWW is maintained by the local consortiums. This statement is misleading; the WWW is not specifically maintained by local consortiums; it is a global system of interlinked hypertext documents.
C. The WWW permits access to text-free documents. This is incorrect; the WWW allows access to text, images, audio, and video content, not just text-free documents.
D. The WWW is a network within the internet. The World Wide Web is a system of interlinked hypertext documents that operates over the internet, making it a network within the larger internet framework.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Sense. This term does not refer to data processing; rather, it relates to perception and interpretation.
B. Information. Information is defined as data that has been processed and organized to have meaning and structure.
C. Mean Data. This term is not commonly used in the context of data processing; it may refer to the statistical mean but does not convey the idea of processed and meaningful data.
D. Data Accuracy. Data accuracy refers to the correctness and precision of data, not its transformation into a meaningful form.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. 1996: This date is incorrect; the first edition of the standards was published earlier.
B. 1994: This date is incorrect; the ANA published the scope and standards later.
C. 1992: This date is incorrect; it was published a few years later.
D. 1995: the American Nurses Association (ANA) published the first Nursing Informatics: Scope and Standards of Practice in 1995, establishing a framework for nursing informatics practice.