Which of the following solutions is used to disinfect a blood spill on a work surface?
Glutaraldehyde
Isopropyl alcohol
Bleach
lodine compounds
The Correct Answer is C
A. Glutaraldehyde: Glutaraldehyde is used for high-level disinfection of medical equipment, not for cleaning blood spills.
B. Isopropyl alcohol: While isopropyl alcohol is used for disinfection, it is not the preferred choice for blood spills due to its lower efficacy against certain pathogens.
C. Bleach: A bleach solution is effective for disinfecting surfaces contaminated with blood, as it is effective against a broad range of pathogens, including bloodborne viruses.
D. Iodine compounds: Iodine is used for antiseptic purposes on skin but is not ideal for disinfecting blood spills on surfaces.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Having small talk with a patient: While engaging with patients is important, small talk is not related to continuity of care, which involves ensuring consistent and coordinated healthcare.
B. Transferring a patient's hospital records to a specialist: Continuity of care involves sharing patient information with all members of the healthcare team, including specialists, to provide seamless and coordinated care.
C. Dismissing a patient from the practice: Dismissing a patient ends the care relationship and does not contribute to continuity of care.
D. Verifying a patient's insurance: Verifying insurance is an administrative task and does not directly impact the continuity of patient care.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Instruct the patient to collect the specimen and return it to the laboratory: For a valid drug screening, the specimen should be collected in the presence of a medical professional to prevent tampering.
B. Measure and record the temperature of the specimen: Measuring and recording the temperature of the urine specimen is important to ensure that the sample is fresh and has not been tampered with or substituted.
C. Pre-label the specimen container prior to collection: The container should be labeled after the specimen is collected to avoid mix-ups and to ensure accurate tracking.
D. Have the patient begin collecting the specimen mid-stream: The specimen for drug testing should typically be collected as a first-morning or a mid-stream sample to ensure accuracy, but this can vary based on specific protocols.