Which of the following solutions is used to disinfect a blood spill on a work surface?
Glutaraldehyde
Isopropyl alcohol
Bleach
lodine compounds
The Correct Answer is C
A. Glutaraldehyde: Glutaraldehyde is used for high-level disinfection of medical equipment, not for cleaning blood spills.
B. Isopropyl alcohol: While isopropyl alcohol is used for disinfection, it is not the preferred choice for blood spills due to its lower efficacy against certain pathogens.
C. Bleach: A bleach solution is effective for disinfecting surfaces contaminated with blood, as it is effective against a broad range of pathogens, including bloodborne viruses.
D. Iodine compounds: Iodine is used for antiseptic purposes on skin but is not ideal for disinfecting blood spills on surfaces.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Stand to the side of the patient: Standing to the side may make communication more difficult for a patient with vision impairment.
B. Provide large-print materials: Large-print materials can help the patient read and understand information more easily, accommodating their vision impairment.
C. Use exaggerated gestures: Exaggerated gestures can be confusing or unnecessary and do not address the specific needs of a patient with vision impairment.
D. Increase voice tone: Increasing the volume of speech is not typically helpful for a patient with vision impairment; they need visual aids rather than auditory adjustments.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Allergies:Allergy information is crucial for preventing adverse reactions to medications and treatments, so it often appears as a pop-up alert in electronic health records (EHRs) to ensure that healthcare providers are aware of any potential risks.
B. Illnesses:Illnesses are typically documented in the patient's history, but they do not usually trigger a pop-up alert unless they are related to specific critical conditions or current treatment concerns.
C. Hospitalizations:Hospitalization history is important but is typically found in the patient's medical history section rather than as an immediate alert in the EHR.
D. Surgeries:Surgical history is generally noted in the patient’s medical history, and while important, it does not usually appear as a pop-up alert unless it directly impacts current treatment.