Which of the following should a provider discuss with a patient as a part of advanced directives?
Release of information
Signed consent form
Living will
Privacy statement
The Correct Answer is C
A. Release of information: A release of information form pertains to consent for sharing medical records but is not part of advanced directives.
B. Signed consent form: A signed consent form is related to specific procedures or treatments, not to advanced directives.
C. Living will: A living will is a type of advanced directive that specifies a patient's wishes regarding medical treatment in the event they are unable to communicate their preferences.
D. Privacy statement: A privacy statement pertains to confidentiality and handling of personal information, not advanced directives.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Place the left electrode on the most distal portion of the left limb, and place the right electrode on the most proximal portion of the right limb: The left limb is amputated, so electrodes cannot be placed on the distal portion of the left limb; the right limb's electrode should be placed according to standard practice.
B. Place the left electrode on the most distal portion of the left limb, and place the right electrode on the right groin: For an amputation, the electrode for the absent limb can be placed on the corresponding part of the trunk (such as the groin) to obtain accurate readings.
C. Place the left electrode on the left mid thigh, and place the right electrode on the right mid thigh: With an above-the-knee amputation, placing electrodes on the mid-thigh of the amputated side is not feasible; placement should follow appropriate protocol for the missing limb.
D. Place the left electrode at the most proximal portion of the right limb, and place the right electrode at the most distal portion of the right limb: This does not accommodate for the left limb amputation and does not follow standard electrode placement practices.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bland diet: A bland diet is used for gastrointestinal issues, not for hypertension management.
B. Clear liquid diet: A clear liquid diet is used temporarily post-surgery or during illness, not for managing hypertension.
C. Low-sodium diet: This is the correct diet plan for a patient with hypertension. Reducing sodium intake helps lower blood pressure and is a primary dietary recommendation for managing hypertension.
D. Low-protein diet: A low-protein diet is typically prescribed for patients with kidney disease, not hypertension.