Which of the following organizations requires unique identifiers for a patient's record?
CLIA
OSHA
HIPAA
CDC
The Correct Answer is C
A. CLIA: CLIA regulates lab testing but does not require unique patient identifiers.
B. OSHA: OSHA regulates workplace safety but does not require unique patient identifiers.
C. HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act): This is correct. HIPAA requires the use of unique identifiers to protect patient privacy and ensure the confidentiality of medical records.
D. CDC: The CDC focuses on public health and disease control, not patient identifiers.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Assist the patient into the prone position: The prone position (lying face down) is not suitable for eye irrigation and may make the procedure more difficult.
B. Position the patient with their head turned toward the affected side: Turning the patient’s head toward the affected side helps to ensure that the irrigation fluid drains away from the unaffected eye and is more effective in flushing out debris or irritants.
C. Flush the patient's eye from the outer to the inner canthus: Flushing from the inner to the outer canthus is preferred to prevent contaminating the unaffected eye and to ensure effective irrigation.
D. Instruct the patient to hold their affected eye open: The patient should be instructed to keep their eye open, but it is more important to ensure proper positioning and technique during the irrigation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Advise them that privacy regulations prevent releasing patient information regardless of their relationship to the patient: Privacy regulations, such as those outlined in HIPAA, restrict the release of patient information without proper authorization, regardless of the inquirer’s relationship to the patient.
B. Verbally share the patient information with them since they are the subscriber on the patient's medical insurance: Even if the partner is the insurance subscriber, patient information cannot be disclosed without the patient’s explicit authorization.
C. Reassure them that they have nothing to worry about since their partner's visit was only a follow-up to a minor surgery: Providing details about the visit without authorization violates patient privacy and confidentiality.
D. Instruct them to provide proof of identity prior to providing the requested information: Proof of identity is not sufficient without a medical records release authorization form to disclose patient information.