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Which of the following is the most common phlebotomy complication?

A.

Convulsions

B.

Petechiae

C.

Hematoma

D.

Hypovolemia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Convulsions:  Convulsions are not a common complication of phlebotomy; they are unrelated to the procedure.

 

B. Petechiae: Petechiae are small red spots that can occur but are less common than hematomas in phlebotomy.

 

C. Hematoma: A hematoma, or bruise, is the most common complication resulting from the accumulation of blood outside the vein after a blood draw.

 

D. Hypovolemia: Hypovolemia, or low blood volume, is not a common complication from routine phlebotomy.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Wipe away the first five drops of blood after puncturing: Only the first drop of blood should be wiped away to remove any tissue fluid, not the first five drops.

B. Apply even pressure to the finger during the collection: Applying even pressure helps to promote blood flow without causing hemolysis or excessive squeezing, which could affect test results.

C. Puncture the index finger at the tip: The recommended site for a capillary puncture is the side of the middle or ring finger, not the tip of the index finger.

D. Puncture parallel to the fingerprint: The puncture should be made perpendicular to the fingerprint ridges to ensure an adequate blood flow and reduce the risk of blood running along the ridges.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program (VICP): VICP provides compensation for vaccine-related injuries but is not used to provide vaccine-specific information.

B. Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS): VAERS is used to report adverse vaccine events, not to provide general vaccine information.

C. National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act (NCVIA): NCVIA is a law related to vaccine injury and compensation, not a source of vaccine information.

D. Vaccine Information Statement (VIS): VIS provides information about the benefits and risks of vaccines, helping patients make informed decisions.

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