Which of the following is the most common phlebotomy complication?
Convulsions
Petechiae
Hematoma
Hypovolemia
The Correct Answer is C
A. Convulsions: Convulsions are not a common complication of phlebotomy; they are unrelated to the procedure.
B. Petechiae: Petechiae are small red spots that can occur but are less common than hematomas in phlebotomy.
C. Hematoma: A hematoma, or bruise, is the most common complication resulting from the accumulation of blood outside the vein after a blood draw.
D. Hypovolemia: Hypovolemia, or low blood volume, is not a common complication from routine phlebotomy.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Pull product identification slips from a box or package. Pulling product slips is not a standard method for inventory management.
B. Use a two-bin system, one as a backup bin and one bin for ordering. The two-bin system helps manage inventory by using one bin for current use and a backup bin that triggers reordering when needed.
C. Ask staff members to identify products that need to be ordered and add them to the list. Relying on staff members can be less systematic than maintaining a structured inventory process.
D. Hand count items to identify what needs to be ordered. Hand counting can be inefficient and prone to errors. A systematic approach, like the two-bin system, is more effective.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Ischemia: Ischemia refers to the lack of blood flow to tissues, which can lead to tissue damage or death, but it is not related to swelling due to fluid accumulation.
B. Edema: Edema is the correct term for tissue swelling caused by the accumulation of interstitial fluids, making this the correct choice.
C. Infarction: Infarction refers to tissue death due to a lack of blood supply, not to swelling caused by fluid accumulation.
D. Gangrene: Gangrene is the death of body tissue due to a lack of blood flow or severe infection, not related to fluid accumulation and swelling.