Which of the following is the most common phlebotomy complication?
Convulsions
Petechiae
Hematoma
Hypovolemia
The Correct Answer is C
A. Convulsions: Convulsions are not a common complication of phlebotomy; they are unrelated to the procedure.
B. Petechiae: Petechiae are small red spots that can occur but are less common than hematomas in phlebotomy.
C. Hematoma: A hematoma, or bruise, is the most common complication resulting from the accumulation of blood outside the vein after a blood draw.
D. Hypovolemia: Hypovolemia, or low blood volume, is not a common complication from routine phlebotomy.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Sterile needle holder: A sterile needle holder is used in suturing, not for removing sutures, making it unnecessary for suture removal.
B. 1-mL syringe with an 18-gauge needle: This is used for injections, not for removing sutures. It is not required for a suture removal procedure.
C. 4-by-4-inch benzalkonium wipes: Benzalkonium wipes are used for skin antisepsis, but they are not specifically required for suture removal. While antiseptic wipes are useful, they are not essential for the procedure itself.
D. Sterile thumb dressing forceps: Sterile thumb dressing forceps are necessary for grasping and removing sutures safely without causing trauma to the wound. They are an essential tool for suture removal.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Alcohol: Alcohol can be used for cleaning but may not be sufficient for all minor surgical preparations. It is not considered an antiseptic in the context of preoperative skin cleaning.
B. Normal saline: Normal saline is used for irrigation and wound cleaning but does not have antiseptic properties.
C. Disinfectant: Disinfectants are used to clean surfaces and equipment but are not typically used directly on the skin for surgical preparation.
D. Antiseptic: Antiseptics, such as iodine-based solutions or chlorhexidine, are used to clean the skin and reduce the risk of infection before a minor surgical procedure.