Which of the following is not a component of the PICO process?
Population
Interference
Comparison
Outcome
The Correct Answer is B
A. Population; "Population" is a key component of the PICO framework, which helps identify the specific group being studied.
B. Interference; "interference" is not a recognized component of the PICO process. The correct components are Population, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome.
C. Comparison; "Comparison" is part of PICO, referring to the alternative intervention or condition against which the primary intervention is being compared.
D. Outcome; "Outcome" is another key component of PICO, focusing on the effects or results of the intervention.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Abstract; in APA style, the abstract is typically written last, after completing the entire paper, as it summarizes the key points of the work.
B. Introduction: The introduction is usually the first section of the paper, providing an overview of the topic and the purpose of the paper.
C. Title page: The title page is also created at the beginning of the paper, presenting the title, author, and other relevant information.
D. Reference list: The reference list is typically included near the end of the paper but before the abstract in APA format; however, it is not the last section created.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. CINAHL: The Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) is a nursing database that provides access to nursing and allied health literature.
B. SOCINFO: SOCINFO (Sociological Abstracts) is not specifically a nursing database; it focuses on sociology and social work rather than nursing.
C. MEDLINE: MEDLINE is a widely used database for accessing biomedical literature, including nursing research.
D. Cochrane Library: The Cochrane Library is a collection of high-quality evidence for healthcare decisions, including systematic reviews relevant to nursing.