Which of the following is not a component of the PICO process?
Population
Interference
Comparison
Outcome
The Correct Answer is B
A. Population; "Population" is a key component of the PICO framework, which helps identify the specific group being studied.
B. Interference; "interference" is not a recognized component of the PICO process. The correct components are Population, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome.
C. Comparison; "Comparison" is part of PICO, referring to the alternative intervention or condition against which the primary intervention is being compared.
D. Outcome; "Outcome" is another key component of PICO, focusing on the effects or results of the intervention.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Transforming collected data into needed information; this is a key function of nursing informatics, as it focuses on converting raw data into useful information for patient care.
B. Improving and ensuring patient confidentiality; nursing informatics is heavily involved in enhancing and safeguarding patient confidentiality through information management practices.
C. Outlining training standards for non-healthcare professionals; while nursing informatics may provide education and training to healthcare professionals, developing standards for non-healthcare professionals typically falls outside its primary scope.
D. Enhancing data security and patient privacy; ensuring data security and protecting patient privacy are fundamental responsibilities of nursing informatics.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Complex sentence: A complex sentence refers to a sentence structure that contains an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. A squiggly red line does not indicate sentence complexity.
B. Subject/verb disagreement: Subject-verb disagreement refers to a grammatical error where the subject and verb do not agree in number. This would typically be indicated by a green or blue line, not a red one.
C. Misspelled word: A squiggly red line in word processing programs usually indicates a misspelled word.
D. Grammatical error: Grammatical errors are often indicated by green or blue lines, not red. Thus, this option is incorrect for a red line.