Which of the following is a step of the sanitization process?
Soak the instrument in hot water.
Rinse the instrument with a 10% bleach solution.
Soak the instrument in a 70% isopropyl alcohol solution.
Rinse the instrument under running water.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Soak the instrument in hot water: Hot water alone does not effectively sanitize instruments; proper sanitization typically requires cleaning agents and specific processes.
B. Rinse the instrument with a 10% bleach solution: While bleach is used for disinfection, it is not a step in the initial sanitization process.
C. Soak the instrument in a 70% isopropyl alcohol solution: Alcohol is used for disinfection rather than initial sanitization.
D. Rinse the instrument under running water: Rinsing the instrument under running water is a basic step in the sanitization process to remove visible debris before further cleaning and disinfection.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Abandonment: Abandonment involves the discontinuation of care without proper transition, not failure to document.
B. Assault: Assault involves causing apprehension of imminent harm, which is not related to documentation.
C. Battery: Battery refers to physical harm or unauthorized touching, not documentation issues.
D. Negligence: Negligence involves a failure to provide adequate care or follow procedures, such as not documenting adverse reactions properly.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Place a pulse oximeter on the patient's earlobe: A pulse oximeter measures oxygen saturation and pulse but is not used for manually palpating the pulse.
B. Palpate the patient's radial artery: The radial artery, located at the wrist, is commonly palpated to manually obtain the pulse.
C. Place a pulse oximeter on the patient's finger: A pulse oximeter measures pulse rate and oxygen saturation but does not involve manual palpation.
D. Palpate the patient's popliteal artery: The popliteal artery is located behind the knee and is less commonly used for routine pulse measurement compared to the radial artery.