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Which of the following is a common symptom of a seizure?

A.

Uncontrollable shaking of the body

B.

Difficulty breathing and shortness of breath

C.

Dizziness and lightheadedness

D.

Rapid heart rate and chest pain

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Uncontrollable shaking of the body: This is a hallmark sign of generalized tonic-clonic seizures, characterized by jerking movements of the body.

 

B. Difficulty breathing and shortness of breath: Respiratory difficulties are not primary symptoms of seizures but may occur in severe cases.

 

C. Dizziness and lightheadedness: These symptoms are more indicative of conditions like vertigo or syncope, not seizures.

 

D. Rapid heart rate and chest pain: These are more characteristic of cardiac issues than seizures.


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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The child is confused and cannot remember anything regarding the seizure: Postictal confusion is normal after a seizure and does not require emergency services.

B. The child fell at the onset of the seizure: Falls can occur with seizures, but unless there is a suspected injury or prolonged seizure activity, calling 911 is unnecessary.

C. The seizure lasts more than 5 minutes: A seizure lasting more than 5 minutes is considered status epilepticus and is a medical emergency requiring immediate intervention.

D. The child is sleepy and lethargic after the seizure: Postictal sleepiness is a common and expected phase after a generalized seizure.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Aura: An aura is a subjective sensation experienced before a seizure, such as a strange smell, taste, or visual change. It can provide clues about the seizure's origin in the brain, often linked to the temporal lobe.

B. Blood Pressure 90/60: Blood pressure is an objective, measurable sign, not subjective data reported by the child.

C. Oxygenation on room air 97%: Oxygenation levels are objective and do not provide information about seizure origin.

D. Temperature 38 degrees Celsius: Temperature is objective and does not help localize the seizure's origin in the brain.

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