Which of the following instructions should a medical assistant give to a patient who is scheduled for a GTT?
"Avoid alcohol for 48 hours prior to the test."
"Do not eat for 8 hours prior to the test."
"Limit physical exertion for 24 hours prior to the test."
"Eat a high carbohydrate meal 3 hours prior to the test."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "Avoid alcohol for 48 hours prior to the test.": While avoiding alcohol may be generally recommended for some tests, fasting is the primary requirement for a glucose tolerance test (GTT).
B. "Do not eat for 8 hours prior to the test.": A GTT typically requires fasting for 8-12 hours to accurately measure glucose levels.
C. "Limit physical exertion for 24 hours prior to the test.": Physical exertion is not typically a specific concern for a GTT, but fasting is essential.
D. "Eat a high carbohydrate meal 3 hours prior to the test.": A high carbohydrate meal is not required; fasting is necessary before the test.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Wrapping hinged instruments in the open, unlocked position: Hinged instruments should be wrapped in the open, unlocked position to ensure that steam can penetrate all surfaces for effective sterilization.
B. Allowing the temperature of the autoclave to reach 200° F before timing: The autoclave should reach the required temperature (typically 250°F or 121°C) for the appropriate amount of time for sterilization, not 200°F.
C. Using a ballpoint pen to label contents: It is not advisable to use a ballpoint pen for labeling sterilized items because ink might not withstand the autoclave's high temperatures. Permanent markers or labels that can endure high temperatures should be used.
D. Stacking wrapped packages tightly into the autoclave: Items should be arranged in a way that allows steam to circulate freely, so tightly stacking packages can hinder proper sterilization.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Have the patient sit upright: The patient should be kept in a position that promotes blood flow to vital organs; sitting upright may exacerbate shock.
B. Keep the patient cool: The patient should be kept warm to help maintain body temperature and prevent further complications.
C. Give fluids to the patient orally: In cases of shock, fluids should be administered intravenously by medical professionals to ensure proper management.
D. Elevate the patient's feet 8 to 12 inches: Elevating the patient's feet helps to increase blood flow to the vital organs by promoting venous return to the heart.