Which of the following instructions should a medical assistant give to a patient who is scheduled for a GTT?
"Avoid alcohol for 48 hours prior to the test."
"Do not eat for 8 hours prior to the test."
"Limit physical exertion for 24 hours prior to the test."
"Eat a high carbohydrate meal 3 hours prior to the test."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "Avoid alcohol for 48 hours prior to the test.": While avoiding alcohol may be generally recommended for some tests, fasting is the primary requirement for a glucose tolerance test (GTT).
B. "Do not eat for 8 hours prior to the test.": A GTT typically requires fasting for 8-12 hours to accurately measure glucose levels.
C. "Limit physical exertion for 24 hours prior to the test.": Physical exertion is not typically a specific concern for a GTT, but fasting is essential.
D. "Eat a high carbohydrate meal 3 hours prior to the test.": A high carbohydrate meal is not required; fasting is necessary before the test.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Antibiotics: Antibiotics are not controlled substances and do not require a DEA number for prescription.
B. Opioids: Opioids are controlled substances and require a DEA number for prescription due to their potential for abuse and dependence.
C. Antimycotic: Antimycotic drugs, used to treat fungal infections, are not controlled substances and do not require a DEA number.
D. Cathartics: Cathartics, used to induce bowel movements, are not controlled substances and do not require a DEA number.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Ask the laboratory to send a link to an electronic version of the patient's report: The laboratory is not responsible for providing electronic versions of reports if paper reports are already received.
B. Scan the report into the patient's electronic health record (EHR): Scanning the report into the EHR ensures that the patient’s records are complete and accessible within the system.
C. Document that the results were delivered to the office in the patient's electronic health record (EHR): While documenting receipt is important, it does not substitute for the actual entry of the report into the EHR.
D. Sign their initials and place in the "to be filed" bin: Simply filing the report without scanning it into the EHR means the information is not integrated into the patient's digital health record.