Which of the following are symptoms of poisoning?
Bluish lips, cough, and difficulty breathing
Itchy eyes, sinus congestion, and drainage
Increase in thirst, urination, and hunger
Heat intolerance, increased energy, and sweating
The Correct Answer is A
A. Bluish lips, cough, and difficulty breathing: These symptoms can indicate poisoning, particularly from substances that affect oxygen levels or respiratory function.
B. Itchy eyes, sinus congestion, and drainage: These symptoms are more commonly associated with allergies or upper respiratory infections rather than poisoning.
C. Increase in thirst, urination, and hunger: These symptoms are typically associated with conditions like diabetes rather than poisoning.
D. Heat intolerance, increased energy, and sweating: These symptoms are more indicative of hyperthyroidism or other endocrine disorders rather than poisoning.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Popliteal: The popliteal area is behind the knee and is not used for venipuncture.
B. Antecubital: The antecubital fossa, the area in the elbow crease, is the most common site for venipuncture due to the accessible veins located there.
C. Ulnar: The ulnar region is on the inner side of the forearm and is not typically used for venipuncture.
D. Antebrachial: The antebrachial region refers to the forearm, which can be used but is not as common as the antecubital area.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Take the patient's pulse for 5 seconds and multiply by 10: Measuring for 5 seconds and multiplying by 10 is less accurate due to the short measurement time.
B. Take the patient's pulse for 15 seconds and multiply by 2: While this method is more accurate than taking it for 5 seconds, the recommended practice is to measure for 30 seconds for better accuracy.
C. Take the patient's pulse for 30 seconds and multiply by 4: This would be used to determine a pulse rate per minute from a 15-second measurement, not 30 seconds.
D. Take the patient's pulse for 30 seconds and multiply by 2: This method provides a precise measurement of the pulse rate, as taking the pulse for 30 seconds and then multiplying by 2 gives the number of beats per minute.