Which clinical information system is used by medical professionals to enhance decision making with the help of data collected from other clinical information systems
Physiological monitoring system
Electronic documentation
Anesthesia information management system
Clinical decision support system
The Correct Answer is D
A. Physiological monitoring system. – This system primarily focuses on real-time data from patients but does not integrate data from other clinical information systems for decision-making.
B. Electronic documentation. – While useful for record-keeping, electronic documentation systems do not necessarily support clinical decision-making by synthesizing data from multiple sources.
C. Anesthesia information management system. – This system is specialized for anesthesia-related data but does not broadly enhance decision-making across multiple clinical information systems.
D. Clinical decision support system. – This system is specifically designed to integrate data from various clinical information systems to provide evidence-based recommendations and support clinical decision-making.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Quality-assurance. – This system evaluates performance and compliance but does not manage the direct entry of patient data into the EHR.
B. Computerized provider order entry. – This system allows providers to enter orders for tests and medications but is not primarily for uploading vital signs or laboratory results.
C. Results-reporting. – This system focuses on reporting laboratory results but does not handle the initial entry of vitals and results into the EHR.
D. Electronic documentation. – This system is designed for entering and managing patient data, including vital signs and laboratory results, directly into the EHR.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The electronic documentation section – This is the appropriate place for documenting precautions like reverse isolation, so all healthcare staff can see the need for protective measures upon entry.
B. The clinical decision support system – This system provides alerts or suggestions based on clinical data, not specifically used to document isolation requirements.
C. The picture archiving and communication system – This system stores medical imaging, not isolation precautions or patient care notes.
D. The physiological monitoring system – This is used for real-time monitoring of vital signs, not for documenting patient isolation precautions.