Which clinical information system is used by medical professionals to enhance decision making with the help of data collected from other clinical information systems
Physiological monitoring system
Electronic documentation
Anesthesia information management system
Clinical decision support system
The Correct Answer is D
A. Physiological monitoring system. – This system primarily focuses on real-time data from patients but does not integrate data from other clinical information systems for decision-making.
B. Electronic documentation. – While useful for record-keeping, electronic documentation systems do not necessarily support clinical decision-making by synthesizing data from multiple sources.
C. Anesthesia information management system. – This system is specialized for anesthesia-related data but does not broadly enhance decision-making across multiple clinical information systems.
D. Clinical decision support system. – This system is specifically designed to integrate data from various clinical information systems to provide evidence-based recommendations and support clinical decision-making.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Critical care information system. – This system is focused on managing data specific to critical care patients and does not track medication orders broadly.
B. Pharmacy information system. – This system manages medication dispensing and inventory but is not the primary system for identifying errors in the prescription order itself.
C. Computerized provider order entry. – This system is used to enter and manage medication orders, making it ideal for identifying and correcting the erroneous prescription prior to medication delivery.
D. Electronic documentation. – While this system contains patient records, it may not directly facilitate the identification and correction of prescription errors.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Surveys – Surveys may collect health-related data but are not typically focused on disease surveillance or providing real-time information on infectious diseases.
B. Vital records – Vital records track birth, death, and health events but are not regularly updated for active infectious disease surveillance.
C. Claims data – Claims data relate to insurance and billing, not specifically disease prevention or control.
D. Surveillance – Disease surveillance systems systematically track and interpret data on infectious diseases to aid in disease control and prevention.