When talking to a possible victim of trafficking, what is the most crucial thing to remember?
The nurse must call the trafficking hotline while the client is present
What resources are available in the community
The nurse is obligated to complete a sexual examination even if the client refuses.
Talk to the client alone and privately
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. While contacting the trafficking hotline may be necessary, it is essential first to ensure the client's immediate safety and confidentiality.
B. Knowing available resources is important, but ensuring a safe, private environment for the client is the first priority.
C. Performing a sexual examination without consent violates the client’s rights and may not be appropriate or necessary at the initial contact.
D. Ensuring the conversation occurs alone and privately is crucial for the client’s comfort and safety, allowing them to speak freely about their situation.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Physical hazards involve environmental factors that cause physical harm, such as unsafe structures or hazardous materials, but cholera is not classified under this.
B. Biologic hazards are related to living organisms or their byproducts, such as bacteria or viruses. Cholera, caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, is a biological hazard.
C. Chemical hazards involve substances that can cause harm through chemical reactions or toxicity, which does not apply to cholera.
D. Psychosocial hazards relate to mental and social factors impacting health, not applicable to the cholera epidemic.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Observing the client's communication with family might provide some insight but does not directly address the cultural influences on the client’s behavior.
B. Understanding the cultural background is crucial as cultural norms and traditions can significantly influence communication behaviors, such as eye contact and engagement.
C. Asking the client directly might be appropriate but does not take into account potential cultural factors that could influence their communication.
D. Misdiagnosing shyness as a communication issue could be a concern, but recognizing cultural influences helps to ensure that the diagnosis is culturally appropriate.