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When providing health teaching to older adult clients, which action is most important for the nurse to implement?

Use everyday language when explaining issues.

Provide a very well-lit meeting space.

Speak loudly and face the client.

Underline key words on the written information.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Using everyday language when explaining issues is the most important action. This ensures that the information is easily understood by older adult clients. Complex medical terms and terminology may be confusing or overwhelming for them, so using plain language enhances comprehension and promotes effective learning.

Choice B rationale

Providing a very well-lit meeting space is important for facilitating communication, especially for older adults who may have visual impairments. However, it is not as crucial as using understandable language.

Choice C rationale

Speaking loudly and facing the client is important for ensuring the client can hear and understand the information. However, speaking loudly may be perceived as patronizing or disrespectful. Many older adults may have normal hearing but prefer clear and normal volume speech.

Choice D rationale

Underlining key words on the written information can be a helpful strategy for emphasizing important points, but it is not as critical as using everyday language when explaining concepts orally. Additionally, not all older adults may benefit from written information, as some may have visual impairments or difficulties reading.

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A. I’m sorry, but your child’s medical information is none of your business. B. I can give you those results as soon as I get them back from the laboratory. C. I can only give medical information to your child because they are legally an adult. D. The healthcare provider will share this information with you.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Telling the parents that their child’s medical information is none of their business is not appropriate. It is important to communicate respectfully and explain the legal status of the emancipated minor.

Choice B rationale

Promising to give the results to the parents as soon as they are back from the laboratory is not appropriate. The nurse should respect the legal status of the emancipated minor and their right to privacy.

Choice C rationale

Informing the parents that the nurse can only give medical information to their child because they are legally an adult is the best response. This explains the legal status of the emancipated minor and respects their autonomy.

Choice D rationale

Telling the parents that the healthcare provider will share the information with them is not appropriate. The nurse should respect the legal status of the emancipated minor and their right to privacy.

A. Determine client’s subjective measure of pain using a numerical pain scale. B. Implement a 24-hour schedule of routine administration of prescribed analgesic. C. Assist the client to ambulate as much as possible during waking hours. D. Provide comfort measures such as topical warm application and tactile massage. E. Encourage increased fluid intake and measure urinary output every 8 hours.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Determine client’s subjective measure of pain using a numerical pain scale. Assessing the client’s pain using a numerical pain scale allows the nurse to understand the client’s perception of their pain and to monitor changes over time. This is a crucial step in managing chronic pain as it provides a baseline for evaluating the effectiveness of interventions.

Choice B rationale

Implement a 24-hour schedule of routine administration of prescribed analgesic. Chronic pain management often requires a consistent and routine administration of analgesics to maintain a stable level of pain control. This approach helps to prevent the peaks and troughs of pain that can occur with as-needed dosing.

Choice C rationale

Assist the client to ambulate as much as possible during waking hours. While ambulation can be beneficial for some clients, it may not be appropriate for all clients with chronic pain, especially if the pain is severe or if ambulation exacerbates the pain. Therefore, this intervention should be individualized based on the client’s condition.

Choice D rationale

Provide comfort measures such as topical warm application and tactile massage. Non- pharmacological interventions such as warm applications and massage can help to alleviate pain and improve comfort. These measures can be used in conjunction with pharmacological treatments to provide a more comprehensive approach to pain management.

Choice E rationale

Encourage increased fluid intake and measure urinary output every 8 hours. While maintaining adequate hydration is important, this intervention is not directly related to the management of chronic pain. It may be more relevant for clients with other conditions such as renal issues.

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When providing health teaching to older adult clients, which action is most important for the nurse to implement?

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

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A 16-year-old emancipated client is being seen in the emergency department following a minor automobile accident. The client’s parents arrive and are asking querry about the client’s laboratory results. Which response is best for the nurse to provide?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is reviewing the admission assessment of a client with chronic pain. What intervention(s) should the nurse include in the client’s plan of care? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

The nurse observes a newly employed unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) checking the temperature of an adult client using a tympanic thermometer. The UAP pulls the client’s auricle up and back and prepares to insert the thermometer. Which action should the nurse implement?

A client who is paraplegic is admitted with a foul-smelling drainage from a sacral ulcer.The client is suspected to have a methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection. Which nursing intervention(s) should the nurse include in the plan of care? Select all that apply.

The nurse assesses an older adult client’s ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs). When observing the client ambulate, the nurse notes that the client’s posture is upright, and the gait is smooth and steady. Which action should the nurse take next?

The nurse is demonstrating three-point gait crutch walking to an older adult client who broke a foot while playing soccer with the grandchildren. Which behavior indicates that the client understands proper crutch walking?

The nurse is caring for a client with a history of neuropathy who reports increasing numbness and tingling in the lower extremities. Which problem should the nurse determine is the priority for promoting foot care at this time?

When assuming care of a client at 1900, the nurse learns in report that a client with a urinary tract infection had an indwelling urinary catheter removed during the previous shift. Which information is most important for the nurse to obtain?

The nurse notices a client grimacing while moving from the bed to a chair, but when asked about the pain the client denies having any pain. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

The nurse attaches a pulse oximeter to a client’s finger and obtains an oxygen saturation reading of 91%. Which assessment finding most likely contributes to this reading?

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When providing health teaching to older adult clients, which action is most important for the nurse to implement?