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What is the recommended time for a child with varicella to return to school?

A.

After all the blisters have crusted over

B.

After receiving the varicella vaccine

C.

After completing one week of antiviral medication

D.

As soon as the rash appears

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. A child with varicella (chickenpox) should return to school only after all the blisters have crusted over, indicating that the infectious stage has passed and they are no longer contagious.  

 

B. Receiving the varicella vaccine does not apply to children who already have the infection; vaccination is preventive, not a treatment for those already infected.  

 

C. Completing one week of antiviral medication is not a sufficient criterion for returning to school, as the child may still be contagious until all lesions are crusted.  

 

D. Returning to school as soon as the rash appears is not safe, as the child is highly contagious during the initial rash stage and until all lesions have crusted.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The meningococcal (MCV4) vaccine is typically recommended for preteens and adolescents, usually starting at age 11.

B. The hepatitis B vaccine is typically administered at birth, 1-2 months, and 6-18 months, so a 4-year-old may already have received this vaccine.

C. The varicella (VAR) vaccine is recommended for children at ages 12-15 months and again at 4-6 years, making it appropriate for a 4-year-old child.

D. The Haemophilus influenza type b (Hib) vaccine is usually given to children in a series before 5 years of age, but it is more commonly completed by age 2-3 years. The 4-year-old may already be up to date with this vaccine.

Correct Answer is ["C","D"]

Explanation

A. The child should avoid tub baths or submerging in water for several days post-procedure to reduce the risk of infection and keep the catheter site dry; sponge baths are usually recommended.

B. Keeping the child home for an entire week may be excessive; the duration of home care typically depends on the child's recovery, and many children can return to school sooner if they feel well.

C. Offering clear liquids for the first 24 hours helps ensure the child stays hydrated and allows for easier digestion following anesthesia or sedation.

D. Giving acetaminophen for discomfort is appropriate, as it can help manage any pain or discomfort the child may experience after the procedure, and is usually a recommended practice.

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