What is the International Classification of Nursing Practice (ICNPI?
A method to assign nurses within a healthcare facility
A method to correlate physician and nurse terminology
Standardized nursing terminology
A nursing-specific subset of the DRG diagnostic codes
The Correct Answer is C
A. A method to assign nurses within a healthcare facility. – ICNP does not involve nurse assignments; it is more focused on nursing terminology.
B. A method to correlate physician and nurse terminology. – Although ICNP aligns with other healthcare terminologies, it specifically standardizes nursing terminology rather than focusing on interdisciplinary correlations.
C. Standardized nursing terminology. – ICNP provides a standardized set of terms for nursing diagnoses, outcomes, and interventions, enabling consistency in nursing documentation and practice globally.
D. A nursing-specific subset of the DRG diagnostic codes. – ICNP is distinct from DRGs, as it does not serve as a subset of diagnostic codes for billing or categorization but rather focuses on nursing-specific language.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Sources such as PubMed. – PubMed is a database of peer-reviewed medical literature, providing access to high-quality research and systematic reviews, often with high levels of evidence.
B. Recommended readings from physicians. – Physician recommendations may vary in quality and are not guaranteed to be based on the highest level of evidence or peer-reviewed sources.
C. Comprehensive searches on Google and other search engines. – These searches yield mixed sources of varying quality and do not necessarily prioritize high-level evidence-based research.
D. Magazine and newspaper articles. – These are typically not peer-reviewed or scientifically rigorous, often intended for the general public rather than professionals, and may not rely on high levels of evidence.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Surveys – Surveys may collect health-related data but are not typically focused on disease surveillance or providing real-time information on infectious diseases.
B. Vital records – Vital records track birth, death, and health events but are not regularly updated for active infectious disease surveillance.
C. Claims data – Claims data relate to insurance and billing, not specifically disease prevention or control.
D. Surveillance – Disease surveillance systems systematically track and interpret data on infectious diseases to aid in disease control and prevention.