Western View Hospital is launching a new electronic health record system. Until now, the hospital kept hard copies of all health records. Since this transition to an electronic format would impact many areas of the hospital, the facility has decided to assign tasks to each department for evaluating how to most effectively transition to adoption of the new electronic system.Which quality improvement tool should the hospital use to approach launching the new electronic record system?
Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, and informed (RACI) Checklist
Workflow analysis
Gantt chart
Fishbone diagram
The Correct Answer is A
A. Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, and Informed (RACI) Checklist – The RACI Checklist clarifies responsibilities, making it ideal for assigning and tracking tasks among departments during complex projects like EHR implementation.
B. Workflow analysis – Workflow analysis is useful for understanding and improving processes but does not specifically assign responsibilities in the transition process.
C. Gantt chart – A Gantt chart helps schedule project timelines but doesn’t clarify the specific roles and responsibilities of each team or department.
D. Fishbone diagram – Fishbone diagrams identify potential causes of a problem, not the assignment of responsibilities in a transition plan.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Robotics – Robotics are used for physical tasks and do not support data sharing across departments.
B. Artificial intelligence – AI can help with data processing and analysis, but it doesn’t directly enable information sharing across departments.
C. Evidence-based practice (EBP) – EBP guides patient care based on research but does not provide a system for data sharing.
D. Electronic medical record – Electronic medical records (EMRs) are designed to allow multiple departments access to patient information, reducing the need for physical record retrieval.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Referring the patient to their primary care physician. – This may be helpful, but it could delay the patient’s ability to make informed decisions about their medication purchase.
B. Communicating with the pharmacy and the patient's primary care physician to acquire the necessary documents. – This could be time-consuming and may not be necessary for over-the-counter medication.
C. Referring the patient to the associated pharmacy agent. – Pharmacy agents are knowledgeable about medications, including over-the-counter options, and can provide immediate guidance on contraindications.
D. Communicating via the patient portal while utilizing the presented allergy data available to assist the patient through the same portal. – While the patient portal can be helpful, it may not provide real-time assistance compared to direct communication with pharmacy staff.