The nurse would contact the health care provider before administering an adrenergic drug to a client who is also taking which drug?
Antibiotic
MAO inhibitor
Diuretic
Analgesic
The Correct Answer is B
A. Antibiotics do not typically interact with adrenergic drugs in a way that would necessitate contacting the healthcare provider before administration.
B. MAO inhibitors can cause significant interactions with adrenergic drugs, potentially leading to hypertensive crises due to increased norepinephrine levels. Therefore, the nurse should contact the healthcare provider to assess the risks before administering an adrenergic agent.
C. Diuretics may affect fluid and electrolyte balance, but they do not pose a direct interaction risk with adrenergic drugs that would require prior consultation with the healthcare provider.
D. Analgesics do not have a significant interaction with adrenergic drugs that would warrant contacting the healthcare provider, as they are used for pain management and can often be safely administered together.
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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Administering drugs is a fundamental duty of the nurse, ensuring that medications are given safely and according to protocols.
B. Monitoring clients for drug effects is crucial for assessing the effectiveness of medications and identifying any adverse reactions or complications.
C. Prescribing drugs is not a duty performed by nurses, as this responsibility typically falls under the purview of licensed practitioners such as physicians or nurse practitioners.
D. Evaluating clients for toxic effects is part of the nurse's responsibility to ensure patient safety and to respond to any signs of medication toxicity.
E. Educating clients/caregivers about drugs is a vital role for nurses, as it helps patients understand their medications and the importance of adherence to prescribed regimens.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
A. Improved sleep is an indication that fluoxetine is effectively alleviating depressive symptoms, as sleep disturbances are common in depression.
B. Decreased anxiety suggests that the medication is effective, as fluoxetine can help reduce both depressive and anxiety symptoms.
C. Reduced appetite is typically not a sign of effectiveness; it may indicate a side effect or worsening of depression rather than improvement.
D. Weight loss is also not a clear indicator of effectiveness; it may indicate adverse effects or worsening mental health symptoms rather than improvement in mood or behavior.
E. Interest in physical activity indicates improvement in mood and energy levels, which are positive signs of fluoxetine's effectiveness.