The nurse working in emergency triage is evaluating a client with injuries frequently associated with physical abuse. Which of the following questions if answered yes by the client would indicate a higher risk of mortality?
"Do you have a gun in your home?"
"Have you ever tried to leave?"
"How many times have you been hospitalized for abuse?"
"Do you have a plan if things go too far?"
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. The presence of a gun in the home is associated with a higher risk of severe injury or death in cases of domestic violence.
B. While trying to leave can be risky, it does not directly indicate a higher risk of mortality compared to other factors.
C. Repeated hospitalizations indicate ongoing abuse but are not as directly related to immediate risk of mortality as the presence of a gun.
D. Having a plan could indicate awareness and preparation, which may not directly correlate with immediate risk of mortality.
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View Related questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Sex workers are not specifically a mandatory reporting group. While they may be at risk, mandatory reporting laws generally focus on certain vulnerable populations such as children, the elderly, and disabled individuals.
B. Pregnant women are not a mandatory reporting group unless there is clear evidence of abuse or neglect impacting the health of the unborn child.
C. Children are a mandatory reporting group. Healthcare professionals are required by law to report suspected abuse or neglect to child protective services.
D. Disabled individuals are also a mandatory reporting group, as they are at increased risk of abuse and neglect. Reports should be made if abuse or neglect is suspected.
E. The elderly are a mandatory reporting group. Elder abuse must be reported to appropriate agencies, such as adult protective services, when suspected.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. A severe health crisis typically increases emotional support needs and can exacerbate family conflict rather than decrease them.
B. While some families may experience strengthened bonds, crises often lead to increased stress and conflict.
C. Crises often disrupt family stability and can lead to more uneven distribution of tasks rather than enhancing stability.
D. A major health crisis usually results in increased financial strain and changes in family roles and responsibilities, reflecting the significant impact on the family structure.