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The nurse plans to use the Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation (SBAR) format of communication during which interaction?

A.

Reporting a change in a client’s condition to the healthcare provider.

B.

Completing discharge teaching to a client and family members.

C.

Obtaining clarification from a client’s healthcare power-of-attorney.

D.

Offering therapeutic support and comfort to a grieving family.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

 

The SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation) format is specifically designed for critical communication, particularly when reporting a change in a client’s condition to the healthcare provider. This structured communication tool ensures that essential information is conveyed clearly and concisely, reducing the risk of miscommunication and enhancing patient safety.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Completing discharge teaching to a client and family members typically involves providing comprehensive instructions and education, which may not fit the concise and focused nature of the SBAR format. Discharge teaching requires a more detailed and interactive approach to ensure understanding and compliance.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Obtaining clarification from a client’s healthcare power-of-attorney involves a more conversational and detailed exchange of information, which may not align with the structured and concise nature of the SBAR format. This interaction often requires a thorough discussion to ensure all aspects are understood.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Offering therapeutic support and comfort to a grieving family is a sensitive and empathetic interaction that requires a compassionate and patient-centered approach. The SBAR format is not suitable for this type of communication, as it is designed for conveying critical information quickly and efficiently.
 


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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Risk for infection is a concern for clients with neuropathy, as they may have reduced sensation and be unaware of injuries that can become infected. However, the primary concern in promoting foot care is preventing the occurrence of wounds or skin breakdown in the first place.

Choice B rationale

Self-care deficit is relevant for clients with neuropathy who may have difficulty performing foot care independently. However, the priority is to prevent skin breakdown and wounds, which can lead to more severe complications.

Choice C rationale

Impaired physical mobility is a common issue for clients with neuropathy, but it is not the primary concern for foot care. The focus should be on preventing skin breakdown and ensuring proper foot care to avoid complications.

Choice D rationale

Risk for impaired skin integrity is the priority for promoting foot care in clients with neuropathy. Neuropathy can compromise the ability to detect injuries or wounds on the feet, leading to unnoticed wounds that can become infected and cause serious complications.
Preventing skin breakdown and maintaining skin integrity is crucial in this scenario.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

The SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation) format is specifically designed for critical communication, particularly when reporting a change in a client’s condition to the healthcare provider. This structured communication tool ensures that essential information is conveyed clearly and concisely, reducing the risk of miscommunication and enhancing patient safety.

Choice B rationale

Completing discharge teaching to a client and family members typically involves providing comprehensive instructions and education, which may not fit the concise and focused nature of the SBAR format. Discharge teaching requires a more detailed and interactive approach to ensure understanding and compliance.

Choice C rationale

Obtaining clarification from a client’s healthcare power-of-attorney involves a more conversational and detailed exchange of information, which may not align with the structured and concise nature of the SBAR format. This interaction often requires a thorough discussion to ensure all aspects are understood.

Choice D rationale

Offering therapeutic support and comfort to a grieving family is a sensitive and empathetic interaction that requires a compassionate and patient-centered approach. The SBAR format is not suitable for this type of communication, as it is designed for conveying critical information quickly and efficiently.

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