The nurse manager knows that the most serious effect that absenteeism has on the nursing unit is that:
it inspires other staff members to participate in absenteeism.
unacceptable patient care may result.
using replacement personnel with new ideas can damage unit culture.
salary costs are lower because personnel are fewer, resulting in a positive variance.
The Correct Answer is B
A. While absenteeism may influence other staff members, this is not the most serious effect.
B. The most critical impact of absenteeism is that it may lead to unacceptable patient care due to inadequate staffing levels and continuity of care, compromising patient safety and quality.
C. Although using replacement personnel can impact unit culture, it is secondary to the immediate concern of ensuring safe patient care.
D. Lower salary costs due to fewer personnel may seem advantageous but do not outweigh the potential negative consequences of inadequate patient care and the overall effectiveness of the nursing unit.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Suspension with pay is a serious disciplinary action typically taken after other measures have failed.
B. A written reprimand is a formal disciplinary action that may follow initial informal discussions.
C. A day off without pay is a significant punitive action and is not typically the first step.
D. A reminder of employment standards serves as an initial approach to address concerns and clarify expectations before escalating to formal disciplinary actions.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The Internet refers to a global network for communication and information sharing, which is not directly related to the measurement devices mentioned.
B. Retrieval of patient history information pertains to accessing and compiling past medical records, which is not the focus here.
C. Biomedical technology encompasses various medical devices and systems used in patient care, including those for monitoring heart rhythms, respiratory rates, oxygen levels, and intracranial pressure, making it the correct choice.
D. Telecommunications involves communication technologies, but does not specifically refer to the medical measurement devices used in an ICU setting.