The nurse is teaching a group of staff nurses about the influence of religion and spirituality on clients and their decisions about health care. Which of the following statements would be appropriate for the nurse to include?
Spirituality is a sense of devotion to one or more gods.
Many religions have cultural and ethical underpinnings.
Religion represents a group's philosophy of how a person interacts with the environment.
Those with a high sense of spirituality follow a prescribed set of beliefs and tenets.
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Spirituality is a sense of devotion to one or more gods is too narrow and may not encompass the broader concept of spirituality, which can include personal beliefs and practices beyond organized religion.
B. Many religions have cultural and ethical underpinnings accurately reflects how religion and spirituality influence health care decisions by providing a framework for values and behaviors.
C. Religion represents a group's philosophy may be more about religion than spirituality and does not fully encompass personal spiritual beliefs.
D. Those with a high sense of spirituality may not necessarily follow a prescribed set of beliefs, as spirituality can be highly individualized and not always tied to specific religious doctrines.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Establishing rapport with both the victim and the abuser might not be appropriate in an abusive situation where the victim’s safety is a priority.
B. Requesting a security guard may be necessary but should be considered after ensuring the interview environment is safe and private.
C. Contacting legal services is important but should come after addressing immediate privacy and safety concerns.
D. Ensuring privacy for the interview is crucial to provide the victim with a safe environment where they can speak freely without fear of the abuser’s presence or intervention.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Conducting health screenings and providing immunizations are common responsibilities of occupational health nurses to maintain employee health.
B. Monitoring compliance with OSHA regulations is crucial for ensuring a safe working environment.
C. Developing and implementing safety and health programs helps prevent workplace injuries and illnesses.
D. Administering first aid and managing minor injuries are direct responsibilities related to immediate employee care.
E. Long-term psychological counseling and therapy are typically beyond the scope of occupational health nursing and may be referred to specialized mental health professionals.