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The nurse is preparing to administer lorazepam 1.5 mg IV to an anxious preoperative client. The medication is available in a 2 mg/mL vial. Which action should the nurse perform with the remainder of the medication?

A.

Place the vial with the remainder of the medication into a locked drawer.

B.

Withdraw the medication into a syringe and label it with the client’s name.

C.

Ask another nurse to witness the medication being discarded.

D.

Throw the vial into the trash in the presence of another nurse.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

 

Placing the vial with the remainder of the medication into a locked drawer is not appropriate because it does not ensure proper documentation and accountability for the remaining medication. Controlled substances require strict documentation and disposal procedures.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Withdrawing the medication into a syringe and labeling it with the client’s name is not necessary and can lead to errors or contamination. The medication should not be stored for future use in this manner.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Asking another nurse to witness the medication being discarded is the correct action. This ensures proper documentation, accountability, and compliance with regulations for the disposal of unused or remaining medications, especially controlled substances.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Throwing the vial into the trash in the presence of another nurse is not appropriate. It does not ensure proper documentation, accountability, or safe disposal of the remaining medication. Controlled substances require specific disposal procedures to prevent misuse or diversion.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Asking the client if they understand after each instruction may not be effective if the client is not comfortable expressing confusion or misunderstanding. It does not allow for direct observation of the client’s ability to perform the necessary tasks.

Choice B rationale

Having an interpreter repeat the wound care instructions may be helpful, but it still does not allow for direct observation of the client’s ability to perform the necessary tasks.

Choice C rationale

Having the client demonstrate prescribed wound care is the best way to evaluate the client’s understanding of self-care at home. This allows the nurse to directly observe the client’s ability to perform the necessary tasks and provide feedback and clarification as needed.

Choice D rationale

Providing written instructions in the client’s native language may be helpful, but it does not allow the nurse to directly evaluate the client’s understanding.

Correct Answer is ["B","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Drinking a mixture of warm water, whiskey, and honey at bedtime is not recommended as alcohol can disrupt sleep patterns and lead to poor sleep quality.

Choice B rationale

Establishing a regular time for going to bed and getting up helps regulate the body’s internal clock and can improve sleep quality.

Choice C rationale

Asking for a mild sedative should be a last resort and only used under the guidance of a healthcare provider. Non-pharmacological methods are preferred for improving sleep

.

Choice D rationale

Taking an afternoon nap can interfere with nighttime sleep and is generally not recommended for those having trouble sleeping at night.

Choice E rationale

Avoiding caffeinated beverages late in the day can help improve sleep quality as caffeine is a stimulant that can interfere with falling asleep.

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