The nurse is performing a neurological assessment on a client and is assessing the function of cranial nerves III, IV, and VI. Assessment of which aspect of function will yield the best information about these cranial nerves?
Response to verbal stimuli
Affect, feelings, or emotions
Eye movements
Insight, judgment, and planning
The Correct Answer is C
A. Response to verbal stimuli does not directly assess the function of cranial nerves III, IV, and VI.
B. Affect, feelings, or emotions are related to the assessment of other neurological functions and do not evaluate the ocular cranial nerves specifically.
C. Eye movements are the primary function of cranial nerves III (oculomotor), IV (trochlear), and VI (abducens), which control eye movement and provide essential information about their function.
D. Insight, judgment, and planning relate more to cognitive function and do not directly assess the function of the cranial nerves in question.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
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C. Chocolate can relax the lower esophageal sphincter and may worsen GERD symptoms, so it should be avoided.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Elevated blood pressure is not an indication of dehydration; dehydration is more likely to cause a drop in blood pressure due to decreased blood volume.
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C. Jugular vein distention is associated with fluid overload or heart failure, not dehydration.
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