The nurse is performing a cultural assessment of an Asian family that has a child hospitalized for leukemia. What is the best technique for providing culturally competent care for this family?
Ask other Asians to explain their culture.
Hire an interpreter to explain the family culture.
Just ask the family about their culture and listen.
Research the culture and base care on findings.
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Assuming all Asians have the same culture is a generalization and may not accurately represent the specific cultural background of the family in question.
B. Hiring an interpreter may be helpful for language translation but may not provide insights into the nuances of the family's cultural beliefs and practices.
C. Directly engaging with the family and listening to their perspectives allows for a better understanding of their specific cultural beliefs and preferences.
D. While research can provide valuable information, direct communication with the family is essential for truly understanding their cultural needs and preferences.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Tender inguinal lymph nodes are not associated with celiac disease and are more indicative of localized infections or lymphadenopathy.
B. An enlarged liver is not typically related to celiac disease but may occur in other conditions such as fatty liver disease.
C. A protuberant abdomen is a common finding in children with celiac disease due to malabsorption and gas accumulation in the intestines. This is often accompanied by abdominal distension and discomfort.
D. Periorbital edema is not characteristic of celiac disease and is more commonly seen in conditions like nephrotic syndrome.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Oral penicillin is not a primary treatment for nephrotic syndrome. Antibiotics may be used if there is an associated infection, but they are not central to the management of nephrotic syndrome itself.
B. Labetalol is a medication used for hypertension and would not be specifically indicated for nephrotic syndrome unless hypertension is present.
C. Aggressive intravenous fluid resuscitation is not typically used in nephrotic syndrome; instead, fluid management focuses on balancing fluid intake and output carefully.
D. Prednisone, a corticosteroid, is commonly used to reduce inflammation and proteinuria in nephrotic syndrome. It helps to manage the condition effectively by addressing the underlying inflammation.