The nurse is discussing dietary choices with a client who is newly diagnosed with celiac disease. Which menu choice by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
Potatoes.
Corn chips.
Oatmeal.
Fried rice.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Potatoes are naturally gluten-free and safe for individuals with celiac disease.
Choice B rationale
Corn chips are also naturally gluten-free and safe for individuals with celiac disease.
Choice C rationale
Oatmeal can be contaminated with gluten during processing, making it unsafe for individuals with celiac disease unless it is certified gluten-free.
Choice D rationale
Fried rice is typically gluten-free, but it is essential to ensure that no gluten-containing ingredients or cross-contamination occurs during preparation.
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View Related questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The severity of nausea and vomiting and serum amylase results are crucial in diagnosing and managing pancreatitis. Elevated serum amylase levels are a key indicator of pancreatitis, and the severity of nausea and vomiting can help assess the patient’s condition and response to treatment.
Choice B rationale
Reports of chronic constipation and serum gastrin levels are not directly related to the acute management of pancreatitis. Chronic constipation is more associated with gastrointestinal motility disorders, and serum gastrin levels are typically measured in conditions like Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.
Choice C rationale
Serum Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) antibody results and urine output amounts are not directly relevant to the acute management of pancreatitis. H. pylori is associated with peptic ulcer disease, and urine output is more relevant in assessing renal function.
Choice D rationale
The presence of bowel sounds and the degree of abdominal pain are important but not as specific as serum amylase levels in diagnosing pancreatitis. Bowel sounds can be affected by various conditions, and abdominal pain is a common symptom in many gastrointestinal disorders.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Counting the apical and radial pulses simultaneously is important for assessing pulse deficits, but it is not the most critical assessment for a client receiving hydromorphone.
Choice B rationale
Measuring the client’s capillary glucose level is important for clients with diabetes, but it is not directly related to the administration of hydromorphone.
Choice C rationale
Observing for edema around the ankles is important for assessing fluid retention, but it is not the most critical assessment for a client receiving hydromorphone.
Choice D rationale
Auscultating the client’s bowel sounds is crucial because hydromorphone is a potent opioid analgesic that can slow peristalsis and frequently causes constipation. Monitoring bowel sounds helps prevent complications such as bowel obstruction. .