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The nurse is collecting data to determine the client’s risk factors related to cervical cancer. The nurse determines which information to be significant?

A.

Multiple sexual partners.

B.

Multiple pregnancies.

C.

Late onset of menarche.

D.

Use of a diaphragm.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

 

Multiple sexual partners increase the risk of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, which is a significant risk factor for cervical cancer.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Multiple pregnancies are not a significant risk factor for cervical cancer.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Late onset of menarche is not a significant risk factor for cervical cancer.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Use of a diaphragm is not a significant risk factor for cervical cancer.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Speaking loudly and into the client’s good ear is not recommended. Loud speech can be distorted and uncomfortable for individuals with presbycusis.

Choice B rationale

Using sign language is not necessary unless the client is proficient in it. Most clients with presbycusis benefit more from clear verbal communication.

Choice C rationale

Sitting by the client’s side and speaking very slowly is not as effective as speaking directly to the client in a normal, clear voice.

Choice D rationale

Speaking directly to the client in a normal, clear voice is recommended. This ensures that the client can read lips and understand the conversation better.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

A CD4-T-cell count of 180 cells/mm³ indicates severe immunosuppression in a client with HIV, making them highly susceptible to opportunistic infections. This is a critical value that requires immediate attention to prevent life-threatening complications.

Choice B rationale

A positive Western blot test confirms the presence of HIV antibodies but does not indicate the current immune status or the urgency of the client’s condition.

Choice C rationale

Platelets at 150,000/mm³ are within the normal range and do not indicate an immediate threat to the client’s health.

Choice D rationale

A WBC count of 5,000/mm³ is within the normal range and does not indicate an immediate threat to the client’s health.

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