The nurse is collecting data to determine the client’s risk factors related to cervical cancer. The nurse determines which information to be significant?
Multiple sexual partners.
Multiple pregnancies.
Late onset of menarche.
Use of a diaphragm.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Multiple sexual partners increase the risk of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, which is a significant risk factor for cervical cancer.
Choice B rationale
Multiple pregnancies are not a significant risk factor for cervical cancer.
Choice C rationale
Late onset of menarche is not a significant risk factor for cervical cancer.
Choice D rationale
Use of a diaphragm is not a significant risk factor for cervical cancer.
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View Related questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Pitting edema of the hands and fingers is not a typical finding in clients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Edema can occur in SLE, but it is more commonly associated with renal involvement and not specifically pitting edema of the hands and fingers.
Choice B rationale
Subcutaneous nodules on the ulnar side of the arm are more commonly associated with rheumatoid arthritis rather than SLE. SLE does not typically present with subcutaneous nodules.
Choice C rationale
A dry, red rash across the bridge of the nose and on the cheeks, known as a “butterfly rash,” is a classic sign of SLE. This rash is caused by inflammation of the small blood vessels in the skin and is often exacerbated by sun exposure.
Choice D rationale
A grey-colored, non-purpuric papular rash is not characteristic of SLE. The typical rash in SLE is the butterfly rash, which is dry, red, and raised.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Avoiding bearing down is important for patients with certain conditions, but not specifically for Ménière’s disease.
Choice B rationale
Patients with Ménière’s disease should avoid sudden movements to prevent exacerbating vertigo and balance issues.
Choice C rationale
Increasing sodium intake can worsen fluid retention and symptoms of Ménière’s disease.
Choice D rationale
Increasing caffeine intake can exacerbate symptoms of Ménière’s disease, including tinnitus and vertigo.