The nurse is caring for a patient who is currently receiving oxytocin (Pitocin). What will the nurse anticipate as an expected outcome of this medication?
Inducing labor in full-term gestation clients
Preventing contractions in pre-term clients
Prevention of pregnancy
Increase the amounts of eggs produced during ovulation
The Correct Answer is A
A. Oxytocin is primarily used to induce or augment labor in full-term clients, making this the correct statement regarding its expected outcome.
B. Oxytocin is not used to prevent contractions; it is used to stimulate them, especially during labor.
C. Oxytocin is not a contraceptive; it does not prevent pregnancy but is used in labor management.
D. Oxytocin does not influence egg production; it primarily affects uterine contractions and milk ejection in breastfeeding.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Hypokalemia increases the risk of digoxin toxicity because low potassium levels enhance digoxin's effects on the myocardium. Monitoring and correcting potassium levels is essential in clients on digoxin.
B. Hypophosphatemia is not directly linked to digoxin toxicity and is not a primary concern.
C. Hypocalcemia does not increase the risk of digoxin toxicity; in fact, hypercalcemia would be more concerning in terms of potential toxicity.
D. Hypernatremia does not have a significant effect on digoxin toxicity, so it is not a primary concern when assessing this medication’s safety.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Decreased urination is an anticholinergic side effect due to the medication's action on the bladder.
B. Diarrhea is not an anticholinergic side effect; in fact, anticholinergics typically cause constipation.
C. Dry mouth is a common anticholinergic side effect, resulting from reduced saliva production.
D. Tachycardia can occur as an anticholinergic effect due to decreased vagal tone.
E. Excessive lacrimation is not associated with anticholinergic effects; it is the opposite, as anticholinergics usually lead to dry eyes.
F. Excessive sweating is contrary to anticholinergic effects, which often result in decreased sweating.