The nurse is caring for a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease who develops an onset of dyspnea and tachypnea with coughing. After positioning the client upright, which action should the nurse take next?
Attach humidification to oxygen delivery.
Coach through using huff coughing.
Obtain a pulse oximetry reading.
Provide nebulizer breathing treatment.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Attaching humidification to oxygen delivery can help with comfort but is not the immediate priority in assessing the client’s respiratory status.
Choice B rationale
Coaching through using huff coughing is a useful technique for clearing secretions but should follow the assessment of the client’s oxygenation status.
Choice C rationale
Obtaining a pulse oximetry reading is the next immediate action after positioning the client upright. It provides essential information about the client’s oxygen saturation and helps guide further interventions.
Choice D rationale
Providing a nebulizer breathing treatment can help relieve symptoms but should be based on the assessment of the client’s oxygenation status.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Providing step-by-step verbal directions may not be effective for clients with Huntington’s disease due to their cognitive impairments, which can include forgetfulness, impaired judgment, and difficulty concentrating.
Choice B rationale
Escorting the client to the cafeteria is the best approach as it ensures the client reaches the destination safely. Clients with Huntington’s disease often have unsteady gait and involuntary movements, making it difficult for them to navigate independently.
Choice C rationale
Orienting the client to the color-coding system may not be effective due to the cognitive impairments associated with Huntington’s disease, such as difficulty concentrating and impaired judgment.
Choice D rationale
Using the hospital map to show the client where the cafeteria is located is not practical for clients with Huntington’s disease due to their cognitive impairments, which can include forgetfulness and difficulty concentrating.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Ipratropium is a bronchodilator used to treat respiratory conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. It does not have significant interactions with the medications prescribed for H. pylori treatment, so it is not a priority to review in this context.
Choice B rationale
Aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and ulcers, especially when combined with other medications that affect the stomach lining, such as bismuth subsalicylate and tetracycline. Reviewing the client’s use of aspirin is important to prevent potential adverse effects and complications.
Choice C rationale
Famotidine is an H2 receptor antagonist used to reduce stomach acid production. While it is relevant to gastrointestinal health, it does not have significant interactions with the H. pylori treatment regimen. Therefore, it is not a priority to review in this context.
Choice D rationale
Loperamide is an antidiarrheal medication used to manage diarrhea. It does not have significant interactions with the medications prescribed for H. pylori treatment, so it is not a priority to review in this context.