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The nurse is caring for a client with a history of neuropathy who reports increasing numbness and tingling in the lower extremities. Which problem should the nurse determine is the priority for promoting foot care at this time?

A.

Self-care deficit.

B.

Impaired physical mobility.

C.

Risk for infection.

D.

Risk for impaired skin integrity.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

 

While a self-care deficit may be a concern for clients with neuropathy, it is not the primary issue related to foot care. The priority is to prevent skin breakdown and injuries that can lead to more serious complications.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Impaired physical mobility is a common issue for clients with neuropathy, but it is not the primary concern for foot care. The focus should be on preventing skin breakdown and injuries.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Risk for infection is an important consideration, but it is secondary to the risk of impaired skin integrity. Preventing skin breakdown and injuries is the first step in reducing the risk of infection.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Risk for impaired skin integrity is the priority for promoting foot care in clients with neuropathy. Neuropathy can compromise the ability to detect injuries or wounds on the feet, leading to unnoticed wounds that can become infected and cause serious complications.
Preventing skin breakdown and injuries is crucial for maintaining foot health.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E","G"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Measuring vital signs at 0800 is a standard practice in many healthcare settings to establish a baseline for the day.

Choice B rationale

Measuring vital signs at 1000 is not typically a standard time unless there is a specific clinical indication.

Choice C rationale

Measuring vital signs at 1200 helps monitor the client’s status around midday and can be important for assessing the effects of morning medications or treatments.

Choice D rationale

Measuring vital signs at 1400 is not typically a standard time unless there is a specific clinical indication.

Choice E rationale

Measuring vital signs at 1600 helps monitor the client’s status in the afternoon and can be important for assessing the effects of afternoon medications or treatments.

Choice F rationale

Measuring vital signs at 1800 is not typically a standard time unless there is a specific clinical indication.

Choice G rationale

Measuring vital signs at 2000 helps monitor the client’s status in the evening and can be important for assessing the effects of evening medications or treatments.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Removing dentures or other oral appliances may help prevent airway obstruction but is not the most critical intervention for a client with severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).

Choice B rationale

Elevating the head of the bed to a 45-degree angle can help improve airway patency but is not as effective as applying the positive airway pressure device.

Choice C rationale

Applying the client’s positive airway pressure device (CPAP or BiPAP) is the most important intervention to maintain airway patency and prevent respiratory compromise in a client with severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).

Choice D rationale

Putting and locking the side rails in place is important for safety but does not directly address the airway management needs of a client with severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).

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