The nurse is caring for a client who tests positive for the sexually transmitted infection (STI) gonorrhea. The client reports having sex with someone who has many partners. Which response should the nurse provide?
Emphasize that using safe sex practices removes the risk of STIs.
Clarify that all STIs are transmitted through sexual intercourse.
Discuss that partners without similar symptoms may not be infected.
Teach the importance of medication regimen and follow-up protocol.
The Correct Answer is D
A. While safe sex practices can reduce the risk of STIs, they do not eliminate the risk entirely, especially in cases where partners have multiple sexual partners.
B. Not all STIs are transmitted solely through sexual intercourse; some can be transmitted through other means, making this statement overly simplistic.
C. It's important to note that asymptomatic individuals can still be carriers of STIs, so this statement may give a false sense of security.
D. Teaching the importance of adhering to the medication regimen and ensuring follow-up appointments is critical in managing gonorrhea effectively and preventing complications or reinfection. This approach emphasizes the importance of treatment compliance and ongoing health management.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Wearing braces or splints on both wrists at night helps to keep the wrists in a neutral position, preventing flexion that can worsen symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome, particularly during sleep when the hands are more likely to be positioned in ways that exacerbate compression of the median nerve.
B. While notifying the healthcare provider is important if symptoms are severe, it is not the immediate teaching intervention the nurse should provide for symptom management.
C. Elevating the hands may help with swelling but is not the primary intervention for managing symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome, especially pain and tingling.
D. Cold compresses may provide temporary relief but do not address the underlying issue of median nerve compression, which is better managed by using wrist braces.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While sipping fluids with meals can help prevent discomfort, it is generally recommended to avoid drinking fluids during meals to minimize the risk of overfilling the stomach.
B. Reducing intake of fatty foods is important, but it is not as critical as managing portion sizes and meal frequency after gastric bypass surgery.
C. Eating small frequent meals is crucial after gastric bypass surgery because it helps manage the reduced stomach capacity and promotes better nutrient absorption while preventing dumping syndrome and discomfort.
D. Chewing slowly and thoroughly is a good practice to aid digestion, but it is not as essential as the need for portion control and meal frequency following the surgery.