The nurse appropriately begins discharge planning when:
the patient feels ready to be discharged home.
the primary care provider writes orders to discharge the patient.
the patient is admitted to the health care facility.
it is anticipated the patient will be discharged in 8 hours.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Asking the patient, "Did you graduate from high school?" This question is not a direct way to assess reading or comprehension ability. A person’s educational level does not necessarily reflect literacy skills.
B. Giving the patient a printed instruction sheet and saying, "Some people have difficulty with written instructions. Others find them helpful. Would these be helpful to you?" This approach is indirect and does not confirm whether the patient can actually read or understand the instructions.
C. Giving the patient some printed materials and saying, "After you have read this, I'll ask you some questions about what's in them, to see if you've learned it." This option allows the nurse to assess both the patient's reading ability and understanding by following up with questions, ensuring comprehension.
D. Asking the patient, "Are you able to read?" While this question is direct, it may embarrass the patient, and it does not assess comprehension.
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View Related questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Asking probing questions. Probing questions can feel invasive, leading to discomfort or defensiveness from the patient.
B. Using nonjudgmental remarks. Nonjudgmental remarks foster open communication, so this is not a communication block.
C. Changing the subject. Changing the subject shows disregard for the patient’s thoughts or feelings, which can block effective communication.
D. Using clichés. Clichés can make patients feel as though their concerns are not truly heard or understood.
E. Giving advice. Giving advice without patient input can make the patient feel undervalued and less autonomous.
F. Offering hope. Offering realistic hope and encouragement can actually facilitate communication, as long as it’s not false reassurance.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Share information with the patient about other patients and why they are hospitalized. Sharing information about other patients violates confidentiality and does not help establish trust. This is unprofessional and goes against HIPAA guidelines.
B. Share his own personal experiences so that the patient gets to know him as a friend. Although occasional sharing of personal experiences may enhance rapport, extensive sharing can shift focus from the patient to the nurse, which is unprofessional and can create boundary issues.
C. Act in a trustworthy and reliable manner; respect the individuality of the patient. Acting in a trustworthy, reliable manner and respecting the patient's individuality establishes rapport by building trust, ensuring the patient feels valued and respected. This is the most professional approach.
D. Identify himself by name and title each time he introduces himself. Introducing oneself by name and title is essential, but it alone does not fully establish rapport. It is part of a courteous approach, but rapport-building requires deeper engagement.