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The ___________ is not an organ of the urinary system.

A.

urethra

B.

ureter

C.

kidney

D.

urinary bladder

E.

Liver

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is E

A. Urethra: The urethra is a part of the urinary system that carries urine from the urinary bladder to the outside of the body. 

 

B. Ureter: The ureters are tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder. They are part of the urinary system.

 

C. Kidney: The kidneys are the primary organs of the urinary system responsible for filtering blood and producing urine. 

 

D. Urinary bladder: The urinary bladder is an organ in the urinary system that stores urine before it is excreted. 

 

E. Liver: The liver is not an organ of the urinary system. It plays a crucial role in metabolism, detoxification, and bile production, but it is part of the digestive system. 


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. High HDL: low LDL- High-density lipoprotein (HDL) is known as "good cholesterol" because it helps remove cholesterol from the arteries. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is known as "bad cholesterol" because it can lead to plaque buildup in arteries. A high HDL to low LDL ratio is considered healthy as it is associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular disease.

B. High LDL: low chylomicron- High levels of LDL are unhealthy as they increase the risk of plaque formation in arteries, which can lead to cardiovascular diseases. Chylomicrons are lipoproteins that transport triglycerides and cholesterol from the intestines to other parts of the body.

C. High SFA: low HDL- Saturated fatty acids (SFA) can raise LDL levels and lower HDL levels, leading to an unhealthy lipid profile and increased risk of heart disease.

D. High LDL: low HDL- High LDL and low HDL is an unhealthy combination because it increases the risk of cardiovascular disease due to higher potential for plaque buildup in the arteries.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Wastes; nutrients and oxygen: Wastes pass from the fetal blood to the maternal blood, and nutrients and oxygen pass from the maternal blood to the fetal blood.

B. Oxygen and nutrients; wastes: Oxygen and nutrients pass from maternal blood to fetal blood, and wastes pass from fetal blood to maternal blood.

C. Wastes and nutrients; oxygen and carbon dioxide: Nutrients and oxygen pass from maternal to fetal blood, while wastes and carbon dioxide pass from fetal to maternal blood. This option is incorrect because it lists wastes and nutrients incorrectly.

D. Carbon dioxide; nutrients: Carbon dioxide and other wastes pass from fetal to maternal blood, while nutrients pass from maternal to fetal blood.

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