Radiology recently hired new residents, one of which has misplaced MRI scans for an upcoming patient visitation. Which data system should be used to acquire these scans prior to the visit?
Pharmacy information system
Radiology-information system
Laboratory-information system
Picture archiving and communication system
The Correct Answer is B
A. Pharmacy information system. – This system manages medications and inventory in the pharmacy but is unrelated to imaging or radiology.
B. Radiology-information system. – This system organizes, tracks, and manages radiology-related data, including scheduling and reports, which would be useful for locating misplaced MRI scans.
C. Laboratory-information system. – This system manages lab test data, such as bloodwork or pathology, but is unrelated to imaging studies like MRI.
D. Picture archiving and communication system. – While this system stores and allows access to imaging files (like MRIs), it does not manage radiology workflows, making the Radiology Information System (RIS) the more suitable choice.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A smartphone-connected rhythm monitoring device. – Rhythm monitoring devices focus on cardiac rhythms and do not collect comprehensive gut data.
B. A wearable sensor. – Wearable sensors typically monitor external metrics (like heart rate, steps) rather than internal metrics such as gut contents.
C. An ingestible sensor. – Ingestible sensors are designed to collect data on internal conditions, such as gut contents, and can communicate this information to smartphones for both patient and physician access.
D. A lab-on-a-chip. – Lab-on-a-chip technology typically involves small laboratory functions on a microchip but is not necessarily designed for continuous monitoring in the body.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Consumer-mediated exchange. – This exchange allows patients to control their own data sharing, not typically used for provider-to-provider data transfer.
B. Clinical decision support. – Clinical decision support provides providers with tools for better decision-making based on patient data but does not manage care summaries or patient selection notifications.
C. Evidence-based practice (EBP). – EBP refers to integrating clinical expertise with the best available evidence but is not a system for transferring care summaries.
D. Directed exchange. – Directed exchange enables secure, direct transmission of care summaries and other health information between providers, making it suitable for notifying specialists and coordinating patient care.