Radiology recently hired new residents, one of which has misplaced MRI scans for an upcoming patient visitation. Which data system should be used to acquire these scans prior to the visit?
Pharmacy information system
Radiology-information system
Laboratory-information system
Picture archiving and communication system
The Correct Answer is B
A. Pharmacy information system. – This system manages medications and inventory in the pharmacy but is unrelated to imaging or radiology.
B. Radiology-information system. – This system organizes, tracks, and manages radiology-related data, including scheduling and reports, which would be useful for locating misplaced MRI scans.
C. Laboratory-information system. – This system manages lab test data, such as bloodwork or pathology, but is unrelated to imaging studies like MRI.
D. Picture archiving and communication system. – While this system stores and allows access to imaging files (like MRIs), it does not manage radiology workflows, making the Radiology Information System (RIS) the more suitable choice.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Require a two-factor authentication method when accessing protected health records. – While two-factor authentication improves security, it doesn’t prevent unauthorized browsing of patient records.
B. Require the healthcare provider to document a reason for access prior to granting them entry to a patient's records. – Requiring a documented reason for access would help track and control patient data access, reducing unnecessary or unauthorized views.
C. Implement timed computer screen locks. – Timed locks secure unattended screens but don’t address unauthorized access when logged in.
D. Block Oliver from accessing the electronic health record system. – Blocking Oliver entirely is too restrictive, as he may need access for work-related tasks. Documenting a reason for access is a more balanced approach.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews – The Cochrane Database specializes in systematic reviews and meta-analyses, making it the best source for high-quality evidence on healthcare interventions.
B. PubMed – While PubMed provides access to a broad range of medical research, it doesn’t exclusively focus on systematic reviews and meta-analyses.
C. Google Scholar – Google Scholar is a broad search engine that includes a wide range of academic sources but lacks a specific focus on systematic reviews and meta-analyses.
D. Medline – Medline provides access to a wide range of medical literature but, like PubMed, it is not focused on systematic reviews and meta-analyses.