A nurse is reviewing safety measures with a group of parents to prevent burn injuries for toddlers. Which of the following safety measures should the nurse include in the teaching?
Keep electrical wires hidden from view.
Encourage outdoor activities between the hours of 1100 and 1300.
Set the water heater to 60°C (140°F).
Turn pot handles toward the front of the stove.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Keeping electrical wires hidden from view is essential to prevent toddlers from pulling on them, which can lead to electrical burns or other injuries. It is a proactive measure to ensure a safe environment for children who are naturally curious and prone to exploring with their hands.
Choice B rationale
Encouraging outdoor activities between the hours of 1100 and 1300 can expose toddlers to the sun’s peak intensity, increasing the risk of sunburn. It is safer to encourage outdoor activities outside these hours when the sun is less intense.
Choice C rationale
Setting the water heater to 60°C (140°F) is too high and poses a scalding risk. The recommended temperature to prevent burns is 49°C (120°F), which is hot enough for household use but not so hot as to cause immediate burns upon contact.
Choice D rationale
Turning pot handles toward the front of the stove is dangerous as it increases the risk of toddlers reaching up and pulling hot contents onto themselves. The correct practice is to turn pot handles toward the back of the stove to keep them out of reach of children.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Having their cell phone visible and diverting the eyes to check messages is not an effective nonverbal technique for enhancing the importance of education. It can be distracting and may convey a lack of interest or attention to the client.
Choice B rationale
Crossing arms over the chest and avoiding eye contact can be perceived as defensive or disinterested body language. It does not enhance the importance of education and may create a barrier to effective communication.
Choice C rationale
Smiling, nodding, and touching the client’s hand are positive nonverbal techniques that can enhance the importance of education. These actions convey warmth, empathy, and attentiveness, making the client feel valued and understood.
Choice D rationale
Leaning gently over the back of a chair with legs crossed can be perceived as casual or relaxed body language. It does not convey the importance of the education being provided.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Semi-Fowler’s position is not suitable for a lumbar puncture as it does not provide the necessary spinal flexion.
Choice B rationale
The lateral position is ideal for a lumbar puncture as it allows for proper spinal alignment and access to the lumbar region.
Choice C rationale
Supine position is not appropriate for a lumbar puncture as it does not provide the necessary spinal flexion.
Choice D rationale
Prone position is not suitable for a lumbar puncture as it does not allow for proper access to the lumbar region.