Knowledge of the levels of evidence in healthcare research is important to nurses, because this can ultimately lead to an improvement in the quality of care. Which source of information is most likely to be based on high levels of evidence?
Sources such as PubMed
Recommended readings from physicians
Comprehensive searches on Google and other search engines
Magazine and newspaper articles
The Correct Answer is A
A. Sources such as PubMed. – PubMed is a database of peer-reviewed medical literature, providing access to high-quality research and systematic reviews, often with high levels of evidence.
B. Recommended readings from physicians. – Physician recommendations may vary in quality and are not guaranteed to be based on the highest level of evidence or peer-reviewed sources.
C. Comprehensive searches on Google and other search engines. – These searches yield mixed sources of varying quality and do not necessarily prioritize high-level evidence-based research.
D. Magazine and newspaper articles. – These are typically not peer-reviewed or scientifically rigorous, often intended for the general public rather than professionals, and may not rely on high levels of evidence.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The clinical decision support system – This system provides decision-making assistance, not a place for ordering or storing lab test results.
B. The electronic documentation section – This is for recording general documentation and notes, not for ordering lab tests.
C. The physiological monitoring system – This system monitors and displays real-time patient vital signs, not lab orders or results.
D. The laboratory information system – The lab information system is the appropriate location to request and manage laboratory tests such as the TB blood test.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Utilize mobile texting to communicate information about appointments. – Mobile texting is a quick and effective method to communicate appointment details, allowing patients to receive reminders directly on their phones.
B. Utilize traditional phone calls to schedule appointments. – While phone calls can be effective, they are less efficient for reminders compared to texting or electronic communications, which can be sent in bulk.
C. Utilize emails to communicate information about appointments. – Email is a valid option, but it may not be checked as frequently as text messages, making it less immediate for some patients.
D. Show the patient how to use their patient portal to schedule and check for appointments. – While the patient portal is a useful tool, it requires the patient to actively log in and may not provide timely reminders like texting would.