In what year did the United States recognize trafficking as a punishable crime with the passing of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act?
2004
1998
2008
2000
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. 2004 is incorrect. While the Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPA) was reauthorized in this year, it was originally enacted earlier.
B. 1998 is incorrect. This was the year the first version of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act was passed.
C. 2008 is incorrect. This year saw further reauthorization and amendments to the TVPA but is not the original enactment year.
D. 2000 is correct. The Trafficking Victims Protection Act was first enacted in this year, making trafficking a federal crime and establishing measures for victim protection.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Provides outreach to a faith community with referrals is a role that can overlap with public health nursing, which often involves community outreach and education.
B. Uses the congregation's tenets and beliefs to administer care reflects the specialized role of a faith-based nurse who integrates faith principles into healthcare, distinct from general public health practice.
C. Demonstrates a knowledge of the community's faith beliefs is important but is not exclusive to the institutional-based faith community role.
D. Administers prescribed treatments is part of both roles but does not specifically distinguish the faith-based aspect of care.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Suggesting the patient read religious texts may provide some comfort but does not address the need for personal and communal spiritual support.
B. Encouraging the patient to focus solely on medical treatment neglects the importance of addressing the patient's emotional and spiritual needs, which are crucial tfor overall well-being.
C. Arranging for a spiritual advisor to visit is the most appropriate action as it directly addresses the patient’s spiritual needs and provides support from someone familiar with their religious practices.
D. Instructing the patient to practice meditation may not align with the patient’s specific religious practices and does not address the need for community-based spiritual support.