In caring for the patient's spiritual needs, the nurse asks 20 questions to assess the patient's relationship with God and a sense of life purpose and satisfaction. Which method is the nurse using?
Belief tool
The FICA assessment tool
Hope scale
The spiritual well-being scale
The Correct Answer is D
A. The belief tool typically involves assessing specific beliefs but does not encompass the broader scope of spiritual well-being.
B. The FICA assessment tool focuses on Faith, Importance, Community, and Address, but it is not characterized by a lengthy questionnaire.
C. The Hope scale assesses a patient's sense of hope but does not specifically address spirituality in depth.
D. The spiritual well-being scale includes multiple questions that explore various aspects of spirituality, including the relationship with God and life purpose, making it the most appropriate choice for this assessment.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Multipersonal connectedness involves relationships with multiple people, which is not the focus of the nurse-patient connection in spiritual care.
B. Transpersonal connectedness refers to a connection that goes beyond the physical and mental levels, fostering a deeper spiritual relationship between the nurse and the patient, often characterized by empathy and understanding.
C. Interpersonal connectedness describes the relationship between individuals, focusing on social and emotional interactions, but does not encompass the spiritual dimension.
D. Intrapersonal connectedness relates to an individual's self-awareness and inner thoughts, not the connection with another person in a spiritual context.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The Good Samaritan Law typically protects individuals who provide care in emergency situations but may not apply if the actions taken are beyond the standard of care or are not in the nurse's training.
B. While the nurse's intention was to save the patient's life, the method employed was not a recognized standard procedure for airway management and may have caused harm.
C. Waiting for help may not have been an appropriate option if the patient's airway was compromised, but the method employed by the nurse was not advisable.
D. Cutting into the trachea and using a straw as a makeshift airway are actions that exceed the typical scope of nursing practice and could be deemed inappropriate, regardless of the outcome for the patient.