In a nurse managers' meeting, the chief nursing officer encourages the managers to brainstorm ways to reduce costs. Nurse managers have the greatest impact on reducing costs by managing:
Medication costs.
Supplies.
Staffing.
Fixed costs.
The Correct Answer is C
A. While managing medication costs is important, it is typically not as significant in terms of overall budget impact compared to staffing.
B. Managing supplies can contribute to cost reductions, but staffing is usually a more substantial portion of a nursing budget.
C. Staffing costs represent the largest expense in most nursing budgets, and nurse managers can have a significant influence on these costs through effective scheduling, staffing ratios, and retention strategies.
D. Fixed costs, such as rent or utilities, do not fluctuate based on operational decisions made by nurse managers and thus offer less opportunity for cost reduction at the managerial level.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Placing all side rails up may actually increase the risk of injury if the patient tries to climb over them, as it can create a false sense of security. This practice is considered a restraint and should be avoided unless indicated for patient safety.
B. Ensuring the bed is in the lowest position helps prevent falls and is a safe practice.
C. Placing the patient's belongings within reach promotes independence and reduces the risk of the patient trying to get up to retrieve items.
D. Ensuring the wheels on the client's bed are locked is crucial for patient safety to prevent unintended movement of the bed.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While using a fire extinguisher is important, ensuring the safety of clients is the immediate priority.
B. Closing fire doors can help contain the fire, but moving clients away from danger is more critical at this moment.
C. Moving any clients in the immediate vicinity is essential to ensure their safety and prevent harm from the potential fire.
D. Activating the fire alarm is important to alert others, but it should be done after ensuring the safety of clients in the immediate area.