In 1992, the _____________ first recognized nursing informatics as a specialty
American Medical Association
International Council on Nursing
American Nursing Association
American Nursing Informatics Association
The Correct Answer is C
A. American Medical Association: The American Medical Association (AMA) focuses primarily on physicians and medical practice, not specifically on nursing informatics.
B. International Council on Nursing: The International Council on Nursing (ICN) promotes global nursing standards, but it was the ANA that specifically recognized nursing informatics as a specialty in 1992.
C. American Nursing Association: Correct; the American Nursing Association (ANA) recognized nursing informatics as a specialty in 1992, marking an important milestone in the integration of informatics into nursing practice.
D. American Nursing Informatics Association: The American Nursing Informatics Association (ANIA) is an organization focused on nursing informatics, but it was not the one that recognized it as a specialty in 1992.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. So they can find information about diseases and diagnoses. While important, this option does not fully capture the role of healthcare providers in ensuring patients receive accurate information.
B. So they can guide patients to reliable online health resources. Healthcare providers need to ensure patients access trustworthy information, thereby improving patient education and outcomes.
C. So they can more easily perform telehealth assessments on their patients. While useful, this option is not the primary reason for information literacy in the context of online resources.
D. So they can navigate different websites effectively. This is a basic skill, but the deeper importance lies in the ability to evaluate and guide patients toward credible sources.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. All of these should be considered; evaluating a website’s trustworthiness requires consideration of multiple factors, including the domain, privacy policies, and author credentials.
B. The website domain for example.gov: While domains like .gov are generally more trustworthy, they should be evaluated in conjunction with other factors.
C. Privacy disclosure: This is important as a clear privacy policy indicates that the website respects user confidentiality and provides transparency about data usage.
D. Credentials of the author: The author’s qualifications and expertise are crucial in determining the credibility of the information provided on the website.