During a home visit, the nurse assesses the skin of a client with eczema who reports that an exacerbation of symptoms has occurred during the last week. Which information is most useful in determining the possible cause of the symptoms?
Corticosteroid cream was applied to eczema.
A grandson and his new dog recently visited.
Recently received an influenza immunization.
An old friend with eczema came for a visit.
The Correct Answer is B
A. While the use of corticosteroid cream is relevant to treatment, it does not indicate a new cause for symptom exacerbation.
B. The introduction of a new dog could be a potential allergen, triggering an exacerbation of the client's eczema symptoms.
C. Receiving an influenza immunization is unlikely to be related to eczema exacerbations and is not a common trigger.
D. An old friend with eczema does not present a direct cause for the current exacerbation and is less relevant to the client's current condition.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While safe sex practices can significantly reduce the risk of STIs, they do not eliminate the risk entirely, especially with multiple partners involved.
B. This statement is misleading; not all STIs are transmitted solely through sexual intercourse, as some can also be transmitted through non-sexual means.
C. It is important to recognize that asymptomatic individuals can still be carriers of STIs; thus, this statement may provide false reassurance.
D. Teaching the client about the importance of following the medication regimen and attending follow-up appointments is critical for effective treatment of gonorrhea and preventing further transmission or complications. This approach prioritizes the client’s health and reinforces the need for responsible sexual practices.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While elevated creatinine and BUN are important indicators of kidney function, in the diuretic phase, the focus shifts to monitoring for complications, particularly fluid and electrolyte balance.
B. Hypovolemia can occur due to excessive diuresis during the diuretic phase, which can lead to significant cardiovascular effects, including ECG changes related to electrolyte imbalances, particularly potassium levels.
C. Monitoring for uremic irritation is important but less critical than monitoring for hypovolemia and ECG changes that can lead to acute complications.
D. While monitoring for side effects of TPN is relevant, it is not the priority in the context of AKI transitioning phases where fluid and electrolyte balance are paramount.