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Diuretics are currently recommended for the treatment in patients who have which conditions?(Select All that Apply.)

A.

In patients who have renal disease

B.

In patients who have fluid retention during pregnancy.

C.

In patients with heart failure.

D.

In patients who are obesity.

Question Solution

Correct Answer : A,C,E

A. In patients who have renal disease. Diuretics can be used in renal disease to help manage fluid overload, although caution is needed based on the specific renal condition.

 

B. In patients who have fluid retention during pregnancy. Diuretics are typically avoided during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary due to potential risks to the fetus.

 

C. In patients with heart failure. Diuretics are a cornerstone of treatment for heart failure, helping to reduce fluid overload and improve symptoms.

 

D. In patients who are obese. While diuretics can be used for conditions associated with obesity, they are not specifically recommended for obesity alone without other indications.

 

E. In patients who have hypertension. Diuretics are commonly prescribed as first-line treatment for hypertension, helping to reduce blood volume and lower blood pressure.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "I will rinse my mouth after each dose to prevent thrush." Ipratropium bromide is an anticholinergic bronchodilator, and it does not typically increase the risk of oral thrush. Rinsing the mouth after use is more commonly recommended with corticosteroid inhalers.

B. "I will use this medication early in the morning so I am not urinating all night." Ipratropium bromide does not significantly affect urination or the frequency of urination, as it primarily targets the respiratory system.

C. "I will make sure to use this in combination with a corticosteroid inhaler." Although it may be used in combination with corticosteroids, this is not specific to Ipratropium's side effects. This answer does not directly address side effect management.

D. "I will suck on hard candies to cope with dry mouth." A common side effect of Ipratropium bromide is dry mouth due to its anticholinergic properties. Sucking on hard candies is an appropriate way to manage this side effect.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

A. In patients who have renal disease. Diuretics can be used in renal disease to help manage fluid overload, although caution is needed based on the specific renal condition.

B. In patients who have fluid retention during pregnancy. Diuretics are typically avoided during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary due to potential risks to the fetus.

C. In patients with heart failure. Diuretics are a cornerstone of treatment for heart failure, helping to reduce fluid overload and improve symptoms.

D. In patients who are obese. While diuretics can be used for conditions associated with obesity, they are not specifically recommended for obesity alone without other indications.

E. In patients who have hypertension. Diuretics are commonly prescribed as first-line treatment for hypertension, helping to reduce blood volume and lower blood pressure.

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