Daniel is a lab technician at Dellberg Clinic and an animal lover Daniel always talks to his patients about his dog, discussing how he decided on its name and sharing pictures of it. Patients seem to love hearing about Daniel's dog and often puts them at ease during their procedures. One day, a patient noticed Daniel left his iPad in their room. Although the iPad was password-protected, the patient look a guess and used Daniel's dog's name as the password and gained access to the electronic health records of all the patients in the clinic.What could have been done to avoid protected health information from being compromised in this scenario?
The clinic should require all employees to download antivirus software onto their work computers.
Daniel should have used a more complex password that includes a combination of numbers, letters, and symbols.
Daniel should have kept his password in a private location only he can access.
The clinic should require all employees to change their password frequently
The Correct Answer is B
A. The clinic should require all employees to download antivirus software onto their work computers. – Antivirus software helps with malware but doesn’t secure weak or easily guessed passwords.
B. Daniel should have used a more complex password that includes a combination of numbers, letters, and symbols. – A more complex password not related to personal information would be harder to guess, reducing the risk of unauthorized access.
C. Daniel should have kept his password in a private location only he can access. – This is good practice for security, but it doesn’t address the need for a complex password.
D. The clinic should require all employees to change their password frequently. – Changing passwords regularly helps overall security but does not directly address the problem of easy-to-guess passwords based on personal information.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Anesthesia record – This is not relevant for COPD care planning as it pertains to surgical procedures rather than respiratory conditions.
B. Intake and output record – While this record can provide useful information, it does not specifically address the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
C. Complete health history – A complete health history includes information on the patient’s past and current health status, which is crucial for planning appropriate care for COPD management.
D. Radiology report – Although radiology reports can provide useful diagnostic information, the complete health history offers a broader view necessary for comprehensive care planning.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Regularly run a penetration test. – Penetration tests identify system vulnerabilities that attackers could exploit, helping to strengthen system defenses against frequent attacks.
B. Require a two-factor authentication method when accessing protected health records. – Two-factor authentication is beneficial for security but doesn’t reduce the volume of attacks; it simply adds a layer of access protection.
C. Install software that can be used to wipe data from devices that go missing. – Wiping data from missing devices helps prevent data loss but doesn’t reduce attack frequency.
D. Implement timed computer screen locks. – Screen locks are helpful for local security but have no effect on external cyber attacks or the frequency of attempted attacks.