Daniel is a lab technician at Dellberg Clinic and an animal lover Daniel always talks to his patients about his dog, discussing how he decided on its name and sharing pictures of it. Patients seem to love hearing about Daniel's dog and often puts them at ease during their procedures. One day, a patient noticed Daniel left his iPad in their room. Although the iPad was password-protected, the patient look a guess and used Daniel's dog's name as the password and gained access to the electronic health records of all the patients in the clinic.What could have been done to avoid protected health information from being compromised in this scenario?
The clinic should require all employees to download antivirus software onto their work computers.
Daniel should have used a more complex password that includes a combination of numbers, letters, and symbols.
Daniel should have kept his password in a private location only he can access.
The clinic should require all employees to change their password frequently
The Correct Answer is B
A. The clinic should require all employees to download antivirus software onto their work computers. – Antivirus software helps with malware but doesn’t secure weak or easily guessed passwords.
B. Daniel should have used a more complex password that includes a combination of numbers, letters, and symbols. – A more complex password not related to personal information would be harder to guess, reducing the risk of unauthorized access.
C. Daniel should have kept his password in a private location only he can access. – This is good practice for security, but it doesn’t address the need for a complex password.
D. The clinic should require all employees to change their password frequently. – Changing passwords regularly helps overall security but does not directly address the problem of easy-to-guess passwords based on personal information.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Consumer-mediated exchange. – This exchange allows patients to control their own data sharing, not typically used for provider-to-provider data transfer.
B. Clinical decision support. – Clinical decision support provides providers with tools for better decision-making based on patient data but does not manage care summaries or patient selection notifications.
C. Evidence-based practice (EBP). – EBP refers to integrating clinical expertise with the best available evidence but is not a system for transferring care summaries.
D. Directed exchange. – Directed exchange enables secure, direct transmission of care summaries and other health information between providers, making it suitable for notifying specialists and coordinating patient care.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The nurse should use a more complex password that includes a combination of numbers, letters, and symbols. – A complex password is generally good security practice but doesn’t help if the password is left in an accessible place.
B. The nurse should keep her password in a private location that only she can access. – Keeping the password in a private, secure location would prevent unauthorized access, ensuring it’s not visible to patients or others.
C. The hospital should ask all employees to change their password frequently. – Regularly updating passwords can help prevent security breaches but doesn’t solve the issue of visible passwords.
D. The hospital should require all employees to download antivirus software onto their work computers. – Antivirus software helps with malware protection but doesn’t prevent unauthorized access due to visible passwords.