Based on the research data, which of these children being followed by a pediatric nurse has the highest risk of experiencing fatal abuse?
A child who is 8 years old and has appendicitis.
A child who is 11 years old and has a fractured humerus.
A child who is 2 years old and has cerebral palsy.
A child who is 5 years old and has varicella.
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Appendicitis is a common condition and does not inherently increase the risk of fatal abuse.
B. A fractured humerus may be concerning but is not as high-risk for fatal abuse as younger children with significant disabilities.
C. A child with cerebral palsy, especially at a young age, is at higher risk of fatal abuse due to increased dependency and vulnerability.
D. Varicella (chickenpox) is a contagious disease but does not significantly increase the risk of fatal abuse.
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View Related questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. CAGE is a well-validated screening tool for alcohol use disorders, assessing issues related to drinking and its impact on a person’s life.
B. FAST is not as commonly used as CAGE for alcohol addiction screening.
C. STAT is not a recognized tool for alcohol screening.
D. PACE is not specifically known for alcohol addiction screening; it is more related to adolescent substance use assessments.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. 2004 is incorrect. While the Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPA) was reauthorized in this year, it was originally enacted earlier.
B. 1998 is incorrect. This was the year the first version of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act was passed.
C. 2008 is incorrect. This year saw further reauthorization and amendments to the TVPA but is not the original enactment year.
D. 2000 is correct. The Trafficking Victims Protection Act was first enacted in this year, making trafficking a federal crime and establishing measures for victim protection.