Based on the research data, which of these children being followed by a pediatric nurse has the highest risk of experiencing fatal abuse?
A child who is 8 years old and has appendicitis.
A child who is 11 years old and has a fractured humerus.
A child who is 2 years old and has cerebral palsy.
A child who is 5 years old and has varicella.
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Appendicitis is a common condition and does not inherently increase the risk of fatal abuse.
B. A fractured humerus may be concerning but is not as high-risk for fatal abuse as younger children with significant disabilities.
C. A child with cerebral palsy, especially at a young age, is at higher risk of fatal abuse due to increased dependency and vulnerability.
D. Varicella (chickenpox) is a contagious disease but does not significantly increase the risk of fatal abuse.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Avoid responding to hints that abuse has occurred is not appropriate. The nurse should address and assess any signs or suspicions of abuse openly.
B. Separate the family from the child during the interview is appropriate as it allows the nurse to obtain information from the child without potential coercion or influence from the family members.
C. Report the concern for potential abuse to the immediate supervisor is important but should be done after gathering sufficient information. The immediate action should focus on separating and interviewing the child.
D. Obtain information as covertly as possible is not ideal. It is important to obtain accurate information while ensuring the safety and comfort of the child, rather than being covert.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Provides outreach to a faith community with referrals is a role that can overlap with public health nursing, which often involves community outreach and education.
B. Uses the congregation's tenets and beliefs to administer care reflects the specialized role of a faith-based nurse who integrates faith principles into healthcare, distinct from general public health practice.
C. Demonstrates a knowledge of the community's faith beliefs is important but is not exclusive to the institutional-based faith community role.
D. Administers prescribed treatments is part of both roles but does not specifically distinguish the faith-based aspect of care.